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BJP-Led Central Government Denies Special Category Status for Bihar

Leave a Comment / By / Governance Community

The BJP-led central government has rejected the demand for special category status for Bihar, a request made by its ally JD(U). This decision will also affect a similar demand from another ally, the TDP, for Andhra Pradesh. Junior Finance Minister Pankaj Chaudhary communicated the government’s stance in a written reply to JD(U) MP Rampreet Mandal. Chaudhary explained that the term “special category” was a concept used by the now-defunct Planning Commission, and states have since benefited from special packages instead. The rejection of special category status, though significant due to the importance of JD(U) and TDP’s Lok Sabha numbers for the Modi government, was anticipated and is based on the 14th Finance Commission’s recommendation. The Commission had suggested ending the special category status scheme, which provided incentives like tax concessions to industries in backward states, in favor of increasing the devolution of central funds to states from 32% to 42%. Both TDP and JD(U) seem to have considered this outcome in their political strategies. Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister and TDP chief N. Chandrababu Naidu has shifted his focus towards securing central assistance for specific projects such as the development of Amaravati as a new capital and the Polavaram dam project. At a recent all-party meeting, TDP representative Lavu Sri Krishna Devarayalu did not raise the issue of special category status, which reportedly annoyed the Congress. Meanwhile, JD(U) working president and Rajya Sabha MP Sanjay Jha reiterated Bihar CM Nitish Kumar’s demand for special category status during the same meeting but also showed understanding for the central government’s stance, indicating the party might settle for central assistance in managing floods. The decision sparked political reactions, with Lalu Prasad’s RJD taunting JD(U). “Nitish Kumar assured special status for Bihar. Since the Centre has refused, he should resign immediately,” said Lalu. In response, Union Minister Giriraj Singh pointed out that Lalu remained silent when the UPA denied special category status to Bihar, suggesting that the current criticism was hypocritical. Pankaj Chaudhary, in his written reply, explained that special category status was previously granted by the National Development Council (NDC) to states with certain characteristics, such as hilly terrain, low population density, significant tribal populations, strategic border locations, economic and infrastructural backwardness, and non-viable state finances. The decision to grant special status was based on a thorough consideration of these factors and the unique situation of each state. LJP (RV) MP Shambhavi Choudhary added that while the term “special status” ceased to exist after the formation of Niti Aayog, states have continued to receive special packages to accelerate development.

Health Minister Mandaviya Chairs High-Level Meeting on Preparedness for COVID-19 Variant JN.1 in India

Leave a Comment / By / Health & Wellness Community

In response to the emergence of the COVID-19 variant JN.1 in India, Health Minister Mansukh Mandaviya convened a virtual high-level meeting on Wednesday to evaluate the current status and preparedness for the evolving situation. The meeting was attended by MoS (Health) Prof SP Singh Baghel, Health Minister of Uttarakhand Dr. Dhan Singh Rawat, ICMR DG Dr. Rajeev Bahl, Member (Health) NITI Aayog Dr. V K Paul, and former WHO Scientist Dr. Soumya Swaminathan. As India grapples with a surge in fresh COVID-19 cases, the meeting aimed to foster a collaborative “Whole of Government” approach in close coordination among various states. The attendees discussed the importance of vigilance without causing panic and emphasized the need for comprehensive preparedness measures. Minister Mandaviya stressed the significance of unity and collaboration, stating, “It is time to work together in a ‘Whole of Government’ approach, through closely working with each other. We need to be on the alert, but there is no need to panic.” He urged the implementation of mock drills for hospital preparedness, increased surveillance, and effective communication with the public. Notably, he proposed conducting mock drills in all hospitals every three months to enhance readiness. Acknowledging the gravity of the situation, the Health Minister assured full support from the Central Government to the states. The meeting addressed the necessity of proactive measures, given the reported death of an individual in Karnataka’s Bengaluru on Wednesday, who was not only affected by COVID-19 but also had co-morbidities. The gathering highlighted the collaborative efforts of state health ministers and key health officials, aiming to ensure a coordinated and efficient response to the challenges posed by the emerging COVID-19 variant. As India remains vigilant against the evolving scenario, the commitment to preparedness, regular mock drills, and enhanced communication strategies underscores the nation’s determination to combat the pandemic effectively. The proactive approach advocated by Health Minister Mandaviya aligns with the evolving dynamics of the pandemic, emphasizing the need for continuous preparedness and a united effort in the face of emerging variants.