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ArdorComm – Digital Bharat Education Conclave 2025 to be held on 31st January 2025 in Mumbai

As the world continues to undergo rapid technological transformation, education remains at the core of societal progress. The ArdorComm – Digital Bharat Education Conclave 2025, hosted by ArdorComm Media Group, seeks to explore, address, and celebrate the evolving landscape of education in India. Scheduled for 31st January 2025 in Mumbai, this groundbreaking event will bring together educators, policymakers, innovators, and industry leaders to discuss the future of education in India and beyond. The theme of the ArdorComm – Digital Bharat Education Conclave 2025, “Reimagining Education in Digital Bharat: Advancing Skills & Digital Pathways,” reflects the transformative journey of India’s education system in the digital era. It emphasizes leveraging technology to bridge gaps in accessibility, adaptability, and quality, enabling students across the nation to compete globally. This theme highlights the integration of emerging technologies like AI, VR/AR, and advanced data analytics in reshaping pedagogy and curricula while fostering critical 21st-century skills. It also addresses the ethical considerations of digital education, ensuring inclusivity, safety, and fairness as the foundation for a sustainable and forward-looking education ecosystem. Why Digital Bharat Matters In 2025 and beyond, we anticipate transformative shifts in curricula and pedagogy across the education spectrum—from K-12 to Higher Education. The rise of a “Digital Bharat” is poised to redefine accessibility and adaptability in education, enabling seamless integration with regional, national, and transnational education systems. By leveraging advancements in AI, personalized learning, virtual/augmented reality (VR/AR), smart content creation, and advanced data analytics, Digital Bharat will not only enhance the way students learn and teachers instruct but also democratize access to quality education. These innovations promise to bridge the digital divide, empowering Indian students to compete on the global stage. However, this rapid digitalization also raises important ethical questions regarding fairness, inclusivity, and safety—issues that must be addressed to ensure sustainable progress. What to Expect at ArdorComm – Digital Bharat Education Conclave 2025 This year’s conclave will feature a diverse and dynamic mix of academicians, educators, HR professionals, startups, EdTech innovators, and industry experts from across India. Together, these stakeholders will share insights, experiences, and best practices, contributing to the sustainable growth of the education ecosystem. Key Highlights: One Day of Engaging Sessions 50+ Expert Speakers 75+ Schools Represented 150+ Higher Education Institutions Participating 10+ Government Dignitaries 15+ Corporate Representatives 15+ EdTech Startups Showcasing Innovations Participation Sectors: Government Academia (Universities, Engineering Institutes, B-Schools, K-12, Preschools) Startups HR Leaders EdTech Enterprises Key Discussion Points The NEP and Digitalization: Driving India’s Education Revolution Explore how the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 is fostering digital transformation in Indian education, enabling innovation and accessibility at unprecedented scales. The Future of Lifelong Learning: Upskilling and Reskilling in the Digital Age Delve into strategies to equip learners with the skills required to thrive in an ever-evolving workforce. Empowering Students for the Global Stage: Skills for 21st Century Workforce Address the critical competencies required for success in a globalized, tech-driven world. The Rise of AI, Metaverse & Immersive Technologies in Education Discover how cutting-edge technologies like AI and the metaverse are transforming traditional teaching and learning paradigms. Digital Infrastructure & Smart Campus: Building a Future-Ready EdTech Ecosystem Discuss the role of robust infrastructure in shaping next-generation learning environments. Entrepreneurship in Education Highlight the growing intersection of education and entrepreneurship, focusing on innovative startups driving change. Celebrating Excellence: ArdorComm Education Leadership Awards 2025 The ArdorComm Education Leadership Awards 2025 will honor exceptional individuals, institutions, and organizations that have significantly contributed to advancing education. These awards celebrate those who have not only adapted to the challenges of a rapidly changing educational landscape but have also set new benchmarks through innovation, leadership, and dedication. From driving digital transformation to fostering inclusivity and empowering students with 21st-century skills, these changemakers have redefined excellence in education, inspiring others to follow their lead. Recognizing achievements across six key segments—Preschools, School Education, Higher Education, Skills & Training, EdTech Startups, and EdTech Corporate—the awards highlight the transformative impact of educators and institutions on learners and the broader community. Whether it’s through innovative pedagogy, cutting-edge technologies, or impactful leadership, the honorees of the ArdorComm Education Leadership Awards 2025 are shaping the future of education and setting the stage for sustainable growth in a Digital Bharat. Join us in celebrating their achievements and be part of the movement driving meaningful change in education. Award Categories: Preschool Awards Recognizing excellence in early childhood education. School Education Awards Celebrating innovation and quality in K-12 education. Higher Education Awards Honoring institutions fostering academic and research excellence. Skills & Training Awards Highlighting impactful skill-building initiatives. EdTech Startup Awards Acknowledging groundbreaking work by emerging startups. EdTech Corporate Awards Celebrating established organizations driving digital transformation in education. Why You Should Attend The Digital Bharat Education Conclave 2025 is not just an event—it’s a platform for collaboration, innovation, and inspiration. Attendees will: Gain Insights: Learn from thought leaders and experts about the latest trends and challenges in education. Network: Connect with policymakers, educators, innovators, and industry leaders from across India. Celebrate Achievements: Join us in recognizing the trailblazers shaping the future of education. Shape the Future: Be part of critical conversations that will drive change in the education sector. Conclusion As India strides into the digital age, education stands at the forefront of this transformation, redefining how knowledge is imparted, skills are developed, and innovation is fostered. The ArdorComm – Digital Bharat Education Conclave 2025 is more than just an event—it’s a platform to ignite ideas, exchange insights, and drive impactful change across the education sector. This is your chance to connect with thought leaders, celebrate trailblazers, and contribute to shaping the future of learning in India and beyond. Be a part of this transformative journey on 31st January 2025 in Mumbai. Let’s collaborate to bridge the digital divide, unlock new opportunities, and empower the next generation with the tools and skills they need to thrive in a globalized world. Together, we can reimagine education in Digital Bharat and chart a course toward a brighter, more inclusive future. Secure your spot now! Visit: https://ardorcomm-media.com/digitalbharat/

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Sports Regulatory Board Aims to Ensure Governance, Not Interference: Mansukh Mandaviya

Sports Minister Mansukh Mandaviya emphasized the government’s intent to enhance governance in sports while maintaining the autonomy of national federations and the Indian Olympic Association (IOA). His remarks come as the Union Government plans to introduce the draft National Sports Governance Bill in Parliament, with the establishment of a Sports Regulatory Board as a key feature. Key Features of the Draft Bill: Regulatory Authority: The Board will oversee the granting, renewal, and suspension of affiliations for the IOA and national sports federations. Composition: A five-member body comprising one Khel Ratna and one Dronacharya awardee, chaired by the Secretary (Sports), and including the Director-General of the Sports Authority of India as an ex-officio member. Mandatory Disclosures: Annual public disclosures by the national Olympic committee, national sports federations, and the national paralympic committee. Concerns Over Autonomy: IOA president P.T. Usha expressed reservations, warning that the Board’s overarching powers might be perceived as government interference, potentially inviting suspension by the International Olympic Committee (IOC). Minister Mandaviya acknowledged Usha’s concerns but clarified: “We don’t want to interfere but cannot leave things unattended. It is our responsibility to ensure transparency and adherence to international regulations.” He further stressed the need for consensus and alignment with IOC guidelines to avoid suspension risks. Recent Interventions: Highlighting the necessity of governmental involvement, Mandaviya cited his intervention to ensure Indian wrestlers’ participation in a world championship. This was after the Wrestling Federation of India (WFI) withdrew entries due to legal disputes. “If we hadn’t stepped in, our wrestlers would have missed a global opportunity. Such situations require responsible oversight,” he noted. Next Steps: While Mandaviya refrained from providing a specific timeline for the Bill’s introduction, he assured that it would be a “mature and balanced” legislation aimed at fostering transparency and excellence in Indian sports. As the debate continues, the proposed Sports Regulatory Board stands as a pivotal step in reshaping the governance framework for Indian sports while safeguarding its global standing. Source: The Hindu Photo Credit: The Hindu

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Delhi Schools to Enforce NCPCR Guidelines for Enhanced Student Safety and Security

In a decisive move to reinforce the safety and security of students, the Directorate of Education (DoE) in Delhi has issued a comprehensive directive to all schools in the capital. This directive mandates the strict implementation of guidelines formulated by the National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR), aiming to provide a safe and secure learning environment for all students across government, government-aided, and private institutions. The NCPCR guidelines outline critical safety measures and emphasize the accountability of school management to prevent and address risks that could jeopardize the safety of students. In its recent circular, the DoE specifically directed heads of all schools to rigorously follow a checklist for safety inspections. This checklist encompasses a range of safety protocols that cover not only the physical infrastructure of schools but also address child protection measures, emergency preparedness, and comprehensive security policies. A senior DoE official highlighted that this initiative is part of a larger, national effort to bring school safety practices in line with the ‘Guidelines on School Safety and Security 2021,’ which was issued by the Ministry of Education in response to a Supreme Court mandate and in alignment with the goals of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020. The NEP places an unprecedented emphasis on child safety and wellbeing, viewing a secure school environment as essential to the overall mission of educational reform in India. The DoE’s circular further underscores that school heads are to ensure the readiness of their institutions as per the NCPCR’s guidelines. This includes verifying the school infrastructure, conducting regular fire and safety drills, and implementing robust monitoring systems. Additionally, school authorities are encouraged to enhance the awareness and preparedness of both students and staff regarding safety protocols, which involves training teachers and non-teaching staff in emergency response and first aid. Furthermore, to strengthen hostel safety, all school heads have been instructed to comply with the guidelines provided by the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) for hostels within educational institutions. These NDMA guidelines cover a spectrum of risk management practices, from structural safety checks to provisions for timely evacuations during emergencies, thereby ensuring that students residing in school hostels are equally protected. Creating a Culture of Safety and Accountability This initiative reflects a paradigm shift toward embedding a culture of accountability in the management of student welfare. By mandating regular safety audits, the DoE is aiming to institutionalize child safety as a core responsibility within school administration. School principals, teachers, and staff members are now accountable for actively monitoring school premises and reporting any safety hazards. Parents and guardians are also urged to play a proactive role by familiarizing themselves with the safety protocols implemented in schools and by communicating openly with school authorities about any concerns regarding their child’s safety. The DoE emphasizes that fostering a secure environment for students is a shared responsibility, and cooperation between school management and families is pivotal for successful implementation. Impact of NEP 2020 and Future Prospects The emphasis on student safety aligns with the broader educational reforms proposed under NEP 2020, which advocates for holistic student welfare, including mental and physical safety. The NEP’s comprehensive approach highlights the necessity of safety in achieving quality education outcomes, suggesting that a secure environment enhances students’ capacity to focus and excel academically. The DoE has reiterated its commitment to maintaining a rigorous review and monitoring process to ensure that all schools in Delhi remain compliant with these enhanced safety guidelines. Schools that fail to adhere to these standards may face stringent consequences, including administrative penalties, suspension of school activities, or withdrawal of affiliation in severe cases. Through these initiatives, the Delhi DoE and NCPCR aim to transform schools into spaces where students not only learn but also feel protected and secure. As the guidelines take effect, stakeholders in Delhi’s education ecosystem – from school leaders to teachers and parents – are collectively working toward establishing a resilient foundation for student safety and setting a benchmark for other states to follow. This enhanced focus on school safety is expected to usher in a new era of child welfare that prioritizes preventive measures and proactive vigilance, ultimately fostering a more supportive and trustworthy educational environment across the city. Source : India Today Photo Credit : India Today

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VTU Revolutionizes Engineering Education with Liquid Instruments’ Reconfigurable Technology

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Visvesvaraya Technological University (VTU), one of India’s largest and most prestigious technological universities, is set to transform engineering education in Karnataka by integrating reconfigurable instrumentation from Liquid Instruments. This move will impact more than 150 affiliated colleges, equipping thousands of engineering students with hands-on experience in modern technology, starting this fall. Liquid Instruments’ innovative Moku platform, originally developed using technology from NASA’s space-based gravitational wave detection projects, offers a suite of 14 test and measurement instruments in one compact device. Powered by a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), the platform delivers everything from basic tools like an oscilloscope to advanced instruments like a lock-in amplifier. This all-in-one solution allows students to perform real-time experiments in diverse fields, such as digital signal processing and control systems. Dr. R. Sundaraguru, head of the electronics and communication engineering department at Sir M. Visveshwaraiah College of Engineering in Bengaluru, hailed the Moku platform for its flexibility and usefulness. “It is excellent in all functions,” he said. “It will be easy to operate and very much useful to students.” Traditionally, such advanced tools have only been available in high-end research labs due to cost and space constraints, leaving undergraduate students reliant on simulations. Liquid Instruments’ Moku platform changes that by providing affordable, real-time experimentation capabilities. With API support and the ability to configure multi-instrument test setups, the platform bridges the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application, making it an invaluable addition to the curriculum. Daniel Shaddock, co-founder and CEO of Liquid Instruments, is excited about the partnership. “We’re thrilled to equip Indian students with state-of-the-art tools to accelerate their education. This approach allows students to explore how signals evolve and interact with the physical world, giving them practical skills essential to today’s workforce,” he said, highlighting the importance of hands-on experience in preparing students for careers in India’s rapidly expanding tech industry. To ensure the successful rollout of this new technology, Liquid Instruments, along with regional partners Tessolve and Spruha Solutions, will offer training sessions for faculty members and help establish learning labs at each institution. This initiative ensures that professors are well-equipped to guide students, helping them gain the skills needed for internships and future employment opportunities in the modern workforce. By integrating such advanced technology into the curriculum, VTU is not only enhancing the academic experience but also setting the stage for a new generation of engineers who will shape the future of India’s booming tech landscape.

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13th ArdorComm – ‘New Normal – Education Leadership Summit & Awards 2024’ to be held in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, on 15th November 2024

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As the world navigates through rapid shifts in the education landscape, driven by technological advancements and global challenges, it becomes crucial to cultivate future-ready skills and mindsets. In line with this evolving narrative, the 13th ArdorComm ‘New Normal – Education Leadership Summit & Awards 2024’ is set to take place in the vibrant city of Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, on 15th November  2024. Organized by ArdorComm Media Group, this landmark event brings together some of the brightest minds from education, government, and industry, all dedicated to shaping a better future for learners. With the overarching theme, Future-Forward Education: Cultivating Skills and Mindsets in the 21st Century Workplace, the summit will spark critical discussions and explore how education can adapt to meet the demands of a rapidly changing world. Why Andhra Pradesh? As a rising star in India’s educational ecosystem, Andhra Pradesh is rapidly transforming into a hub for innovation in education and skilling. Cities like Visakhapatnam, Amaravati, Vijayawada, and Tirupati host prestigious institutions known for their national and global recognition. The state’s Education Department, in collaboration with forward-thinking leaders, has rolled out initiatives like “Mana Badi Nadu-Nedu,” which pushes digital classrooms, smart learning technologies, and other transformative reforms. Programs like Jagananna Amma Vodi, Vidya Kanuka, and Gorumudda showcase the state’s mission-driven approach to reshaping education, focusing on nurturing global citizens of the future. What to Expect at the Summit? Event Highlights: Date: 18th October 2024 Location: Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh Sessions: 6+ Speakers: 50+ Schools Represented: 75+ Higher Education Institutions: 150+ Government Dignitaries: 10+ Corporate Representatives: 15+ EdTech Startups: 15+ This prestigious summit will provide a space for Academicians, Educators, Edupreneurs, HR professionals, Startups, EdTech pioneers, and Industry leaders to come together, share insights, and engage in transformative discussions. The event’s focus is on creating an ecosystem that not only embraces technological advancements but also addresses the critical need for emotional resilience, career preparedness, and data-driven decision-making in educational institutions. Key Discussion Points Attendees can look forward to discussions on pivotal topics such as: Leveraging AI and EdTech: Enhancing Student Engagement and Personalized Learning Future-Forward Education: Cultivating Skills and Mindsets in 21st Century Workplace Building Emotional Resilience: Integrating Social-Emotional Learning into the Curriculum Data-Driven Decision Making: How Analytics Can Transform Educational Strategies and Outcomes Harnessing Digital Tools:Transforming Traditional Classrooms into Dynamic Learning Environments Preparing Students for Future Careers: Aligning Education with Emerging Industry Trends and Skills ArdorComm Education Leadership Awards 2024 In addition to the summit, ArdorComm Media will celebrate the remarkable achievements of individuals and institutions that have been instrumental in transforming the education sector. From adapting to the “New Normal” to spearheading innovative teaching, learning, and skilling practices, awardees have demonstrated unparalleled dedication to educational excellence. The ArdorComm Education Leadership Awards 2024 will recognize: Preschools Schools Higher Education Institutions Skills & Training Organizations Corporates Startups By honoring these trailblazers, ArdorComm aims to bring recognition and visibility to those shaping the future of education through their commitment to re-skilling, innovation, and global adaptability. Award Nominations and Selection Process The nomination process for the awards is designed to ensure fairness and recognize contributions across various educational segments. Categories include: Preschool Award School Education Award Higher Education Award Skills & Training Awards Corporate Award Startup Award This year’s selection process will highlight innovative initiatives, exceptional leadership, and ground-breaking transformations in teaching and learning practices. For more details visit https://ardorcomm-media.com/elsavisakhapatnam/#awards Join Us in Celebrating Education’s Future The 13th ArdorComm ‘New Normal – Education Leadership Summit & Awards 2024’ promises to be an inspiring event, bringing together thought leaders and visionaries from across the education sector. The event will serve as a platform for dialogue, innovation, and recognition, aimed at setting the stage for a brighter, more sustainable future in education. Whether you’re an educator, policymaker, industry expert, or EdTech innovator, this summit is an unmissable opportunity to engage with peers, share knowledge, and drive impactful change. We look forward to seeing you at this momentous occasion in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, as we work together to forge a path toward the future of education. Be part of the conversation. Be part of the change. Register Now! #ELSAAndhraPradesh #ELSAVizag #ELSAVisakhapatnam #ArdorComm #NewNormal

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Indoor Air Pollution: A Bigger Health Threat than Outdoor Pollution in India

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Indoor air pollution is an often overlooked but significant health risk in India, surpassing even outdoor air pollution. While outdoor air quality in major cities like Delhi garners much attention, the air inside homes, especially in rural areas, remains dangerously polluted. Experts at the India Clean Air Summit (ICAS) 2024 highlighted this pressing issue, calling for expanded efforts to address indoor air quality, which impacts millions of people daily. The Invisible Threat Indoors According to Soumya Swaminathan, Principal Advisor at the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, studies conducted in Delhi reveal that women who spend most of their time indoors are exposed to high levels of black carbon comparable to those faced by auto-rickshaw passengers in the city. Black carbon, a harmful particulate matter, is released from various sources, including traditional cooking stoves, open fires, and poorly ventilated spaces. This indoor exposure contributes significantly to health problems such as high blood pressure, chronic respiratory diseases, and heart ailments. Swaminathan noted that cities contribute less than 20% to overall state emissions, whereas household emissions range between 20% and 40%. Surprisingly, rural areas and villages often experience worse air quality than nearby cities due to the prevalence of biomass burning for cooking and heating. This challenges the common perception that urban areas are the primary hotspots of air pollution. Expanding the National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) The current focus of India’s National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) is on non-attainment cities—those that fail to meet air quality standards. However, Swaminathan’s observations underscore the need to broaden the scope of the NCAP to include rural areas and household emissions, which are often overlooked. By expanding the programme, policymakers can address the root causes of indoor air pollution that affect a vast portion of the population. Health and Economic Costs of Indoor Air Pollution Indoor air pollution not only poses severe health risks but also exacts a heavy economic toll. The World Bank recently reported that air pollution cost the global economy approximately USD 8.1 trillion in 2019, equivalent to 6.1% of the global GDP. In India, the health impacts of pollutants like PM2.5 contribute significantly to reduced life expectancy and increased healthcare costs. Swaminathan pointed out that PM2.5 pollution is almost as detrimental as tobacco use, yet it receives far less regulatory attention. Moreover, air pollution affects agriculture by reducing sunlight penetration, which impacts crop yields and, in turn, the economy. The cascading effects of poor air quality on public health, agriculture, and overall economic well-being make a compelling case for immediate action. Barriers to Clean Cooking Solutions Kalpana Balakrishnan, Director of the WHO Collaborating Center for Occupational and Environmental Health, highlighted the financial barriers preventing widespread adoption of clean cooking fuels. Initiatives like the Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY), launched in 2016, aimed to provide free LPG connections to millions of households. However, many beneficiaries did not refill their cylinders due to cost concerns, reverting to traditional biomass fuels. Data shows that despite the government’s claims of 99.8% LPG coverage, 41% of India’s population still relies on biomass for cooking. This reliance on traditional cooking methods significantly contributes to household air pollution, leading to respiratory illnesses, cardiovascular diseases, and other severe health conditions. The Way Forward The findings discussed at the India Clean Air Summit underscore the urgent need to address indoor air pollution through a multi-faceted approach. Expanding the NCAP to cover household emissions, increasing financial incentives for clean cooking fuels, and improving public awareness about the health impacts of indoor pollutants are critical steps. Promoting clean air goes beyond safeguarding public health; it is also an economic imperative. Cleaner air will not only reduce healthcare costs but also improve agricultural productivity and attract investments by making cities and rural areas more livable. As experts advocate for stronger policies and financial support, it’s clear that tackling indoor air pollution requires collective action from governments, communities, and individuals. Investing in cleaner indoor air is an investment in the nation’s health, economy, and future.  

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Impact of the Paris 2024 Summer Olympics on Internet Traffic

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The Paris 2024 Summer Olympics, themed “Games Wide Open” (“Ouvrons grand les Jeux”), began on July 26, 2024, and will continue until August 11. The event features 10,714 athletes from 204 nations, competing in 329 events across 32 sports. The Olympics have notably influenced Internet traffic, especially in France, with variations in online activity driven by key moments in the games, website engagement, and cybersecurity challenges. Significant Impact on Internet Traffic For the first time in Olympic history, the opening ceremony was held outside a stadium, significantly affecting Internet traffic in France. During the nearly four-hour ceremony, internet usage dropped by 15% to 20% in the country compared to the previous week. Key moments, such as the lighting of the Olympic cauldron by Celine Dion, saw the largest traffic dip at 21:15 UTC, with a 20% decrease. This trend mirrors previous patterns observed during major televised events like Euro 2024, where national engagement leads to drops in Internet traffic. Mobile traffic also spiked, with mobile device usage reaching 61% during the ceremony, up from 57% the previous week. Parisians Leaving the City The influx of tourists for the Olympics prompted many Parisians to leave the city, resulting in traffic drops in Île-de-France and Grand Est regions. In Île-de-France, traffic fell by 15% during the first week of July and by 8% the week before the Olympics began. However, there was no significant change during the Olympics week itself, indicating that the city had reached a balance between departures and arrivals. Global Impact Outside of France, the global Internet traffic saw less dramatic but still notable fluctuations during the opening ceremony. Countries like Italy, Japan, and New Zealand experienced drops in traffic, with decreases of up to 12%. The United States saw a 4% dip during key performances, reflecting the worldwide attention on the event. Rising Interest in Olympic Websites Interest in official Olympic websites surged with the start of the games. On July 27, the United States led with 16% of all DNS request traffic to these sites, followed by Germany and France. This marked a shift from the pre-Olympics period when France dominated DNS traffic. Global daily traffic to Olympic sites peaked on July 28, with a 509% increase from the previous week, reflecting heightened engagement as the competitions progressed. Cybersecurity Concerns The Olympics also saw a rise in cybersecurity threats, with a 304% increase in Olympics-related emails during the first week of the games compared to the previous week. While most of these were spam, a small percentage were classified as malicious, highlighting the ongoing risks associated with large-scale global events. Conclusion The Paris 2024 Olympics have had a substantial impact on Internet traffic, especially in France, as key moments during the games led to significant fluctuations in online activity. The rise in engagement with official Olympic websites and the surge in related cybersecurity threats underscore the event’s global reach and influence on the digital world. Cloudflare continues to monitor these trends, providing insights and protection to users as the games progress.

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Govt May Double Ayushman Bharat Reach, Increase Health Cover to ₹10 Lakh

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Imagine having a safety net that catches you when life throws unexpected medical expenses your way. The Indian government is planning a major expansion of its flagship Ayushman Bharat health insurance scheme over the next three years. The exciting development involves potentially including all individuals over 70 years of age in the scheme and increasing the insurance coverage to ₹10 lakh per year. If implemented, this change would offer significant relief to families facing medical expenses, which are a major cause of financial strain. Interim Budget 2024 In the interim Budget for 2024, the government increased the allocation for the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY), which provides health coverage of ₹5 lakh per family per year for secondary and tertiary care hospitalization to 12 crore families. The budget saw an increase in allocation to ₹7,200 crore for AB-PMJAY and an additional ₹646 crore for the Ayushman Bharat Health Infrastructure Mission (PM-ABHIM). NITI Aayog’s 2021 Report: Key Takeaways A report by NITI Aayog in October 2021, titled ‘Health Insurance for India’s Missing Middle,’ highlighted that about 30% of the population lacks health insurance coverage. The report identified this gap as a significant policy issue and suggested the need for a comprehensive, low-cost health insurance product for the “missing middle” group. This group includes self-employed individuals, informal sector workers in rural and urban areas, and those not covered by existing insurance schemes. What is PMJAY (Ayushman Bharat Yojana)? Launched in September 2018, Ayushman Bharat Yojana is one of the world’s largest healthcare schemes, aiming to cover over 500 million Indian citizens, particularly those from economically weaker sections. The scheme offers health insurance with a maximum sum insured of ₹5 lakh per family per year for secondary and tertiary hospitalisation. Beneficiaries can access cashless hospitalisation services at empanelled hospitals across India. Eligibility for PMJAY The scheme covers 100 million families, including 80 million in rural areas and 23.3 million in urban areas, aiming to reach a total of 500 million individuals. Eligible applicants must belong to categories such as SC/ST, Lower Income Group, or Economically Weaker Sections (EWS). Eligibility can be checked using the ‘Am I Eligible’ feature on the official website. PMJAY in Rural and Urban Areas Rural Areas: Includes SC/ST households, beggars, families with no adults aged 16-59, families with a physically challenged member, landless laborers, primitive tribal communities, and more. Urban Areas: Includes washermen, rag pickers, mechanics, domestic help, sanitation workers, construction workers, transport workers, and more. Exclusions from PMJAY The scheme does not cover individuals who: Own motorised vehicles or mechanised farming equipment Have kisan cards with a credit limit of ₹50,000 Are government employees or work in government-managed non-agricultural enterprises Earn above ₹10,000 per month or own substantial assets like refrigerators or landlines Coverage under Ayushman Bharat Yojana AB-PMJAY offers up to ₹5 lakh per family annually for secondary and tertiary hospitalisation care, covering medical services such as: Examinations, consultations, treatments Medications, diagnostics, accommodation Medical implants, food services, post-hospitalisation expenses Exclusions from Coverage The scheme does not cover: Out-Patient Department (OPD) expenses Drug rehabilitation, cosmetic surgeries, fertility treatments Individual diagnostics, organ transplants Checking Eligibility Online To check your eligibility for Ayushman Bharat Yojana: Visit the official Ayushman Bharat Yojana website. Go to the “Am I Eligible” section. Enter your mobile number and captcha code, then click “Generate OTP.” Enter the OTP received on your mobile and click “Verify OTP.” Provide details like name, state, age, family members, and income. Click “Submit” to check your eligibility. Future Prospects The government’s proposed expansion of the Ayushman Bharat scheme could potentially double its reach and significantly increase health coverage, reflecting a commitment to improving healthcare access for millions of Indians. This move aligns with previous recommendations and ongoing efforts to enhance the health insurance infrastructure in the country.

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Weakened Modi Government Faces Challenges in Fiscal Consolidation

Can a weakened Narendra Modi government continue its work of narrowing the fiscal gap, which it has been able to do in recent years? Economists say it is doable, but perhaps not at the pace the government would have preferred. Following exit polls, analysts were optimistic about the Indian economy’s fiscal deficit coming down to its target of 4.5 percent by FY26. This optimism was based on the prediction of a landslide victory for the BJP-led NDA. However, the actual election results were different: the NDA has enough numbers to form a government at the Centre, but the BJP on its own falls short of the majority of 272 seats needed in the 543-seat Lok Sabha. The narrower margin of victory for Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s alliance in elections will forestall reforms that could have potentially facilitated aggressive fiscal consolidation, an analyst at Moody’s Ratings told Reuters in an interview. “If the BJP, like it did in 2014 and 2019, had won over 273 seats on its own, it could have pushed on with curbing the gap at a much more aggressive speed,” said Christian de Guzman, senior vice president of the sovereign risk group at Moody’s. “It looks like the prospects for even more aggressive consolidation are not as bright as they were before the election results. However, I still think that the prospects for consolidation will remain intact, and they will retain a level of fiscal discipline.” India’s Fiscal Deficit Plans India aims to narrow its fiscal deficit to 4.5 percent of GDP by the end of FY26, down from the 5.1 percent projected for the current year ending in March 2025. Some reports indicate that India is now likely to bring down its FY25 fiscal deficit target to 4.9 percent. The smaller mandate for Modi raises the risk of more populist spending to consolidate political support, Guzman said. Although the BJP’s manifesto and the Interim Budget announced by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman did not hint at much populist spending, the full budget due in July will be more telling. This budget will account for the government’s plans, including the Reserve Bank of India’s record Rs 2.11 lakh crore surplus transfer. The government could use this surplus to further consolidate the fiscal position or to garner political support, Guzman added. “A shaky political outcome perhaps suggests higher odds for the latter.” Challenges to Ambitious Reforms Fitch Ratings noted that the weakened majority for Modi’s alliance could pose challenges for the more ambitious elements of the government’s reform agenda. Guzman acknowledged India’s high growth and robust economic prospects over the medium-term are already factored into their ratings, as is the progress made on macroeconomic and financial stability. However, to upgrade India’s sovereign outlook or rating, Moody’s would need to see a “much more material improvement on the fiscal side,” Guzman explained. This includes a significant reduction in government debt and an improvement in debt affordability, such as a reduction in the proportion of revenue accounted for by interest payments or debt servicing.

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India Showcases Educational Strength at 76th NAFSA Conference in New Orleans

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Educational exchanges build crucial bridges for mutual understanding, learning, and friendships, said DC Manjunath, the Consul General of India in Houston, as he inaugurated two Indian pavilions at the 76th NAFSA 2024 Conference & Expo — the world’s largest international annual education event — in New Orleans, Louisiana. The Indian delegation, consisting of over 40 major academic institutions, both public and private, had a significant presence at the conference held from May 28-31. This participation highlighted the potential of Indian education and fostered international and India-US collaboration. The event, which promotes international education and exchange, brought together 10,000 delegates from more than 110 countries under the theme “Resilience. Renewal. Community.” It positioned NAFSA as a platform for global communities working together to foster resilience in the post-pandemic era, support education renewal, and build stronger local and global communities. Consul General Manjunath inaugurated the Study in India pavilion and the India Pavilion booths at the expo. The Study in India pavilion was hosted by Educational Consultants India Limited (EdCIL), under the aegis of the Union Ministry of Education, and comprised the National Book Trust and public higher education institutions. The India Pavilion, under the Education Promotion Society for India (EPSI), featured 28 reputable private higher education institutes, represented by 62 delegates led by Prof. Rajive Kumar, the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) member secretary, and Dr. Prashant Bhalla, senior vice-president of EPSI. Attendees at the Study in India pavilion explored diverse academic opportunities in India and discussed academic cooperation between India and the US. Manjunath emphasized that India has a robust education system equipped with high-quality research facilities and that Indian institutions are broadening their global footprint. He noted that India has become a one-stop destination for technologies such as data science and cybersecurity. “Both Study in India and the India Pavilion are a reflection of India’s commitment to becoming a global education hub and attracting international students to pursue higher education opportunities in the country,” Manjunath said. “Educational exchanges build crucial bridges for mutual understanding, learning, and friendship, which are more important than ever,” he added. On the sidelines of the conference, the consulate, in association with the education ministry and SVVS Temple Society, New Orleans, organized “India’s Higher Education Partnership & Dialogue,” highlighting India’s economic growth, educational system development, new opportunities in universities under India’s new National Education Policy 2020, and the empowerment of women in education. The event was attended by Ministry of Education Joint Secretary Sanjog Kapoor, Ministry of Education Director Varun Bhardwaj, and EdCIL Executive Director Dr. B Chandrasekar, among others. Several other Indian universities and academic institutions also participated independently, exploring diverse educational opportunities, connecting with representatives of elite institutions, and discovering a world of educational possibilities in India. The participating institutions signed MoUs with universities in the US, Europe, Canada, Japan, with a focus on STEM and management programs. They also shared ideas for mutual academic collaboration and partnership for student exchange and faculty mobility to enhance curriculum and teaching in graduate and postgraduate programs. “NAFSA 2024 showcased their academic programs and research opportunities, fostering international collaborations and partnerships, enhancing global reputation, attracting international students, and promoting cross-cultural exchanges,” a delegate said. “Additionally, it offers opportunities for faculty and student exchange programs, collaborative research projects, and sharing of best practices in education, thereby enriching the educational experience and global perspective of Indian students and educators,” the delegate added. The Study in India delegates met with the academic leadership of the Louisiana School of Health Sciences and Tulane University to design and develop postgraduate programs in frontier areas such as climate science finance, sustainability, bioinformatics, public health, tropical medicine, and AI applications in healthcare.

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