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CBSE Cracks Down on Dummy Students, Plans Legal Action Against Violating Schools

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The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has conducted surprise inspections across 29 schools in cities including Delhi, Bengaluru, Varanasi, Bihar, Gujarat, and Chhattisgarh to identify and address the issue of ‘dummy’ student enrollments. CBSE Secretary Himanshu Gupta revealed that the inspections, carried out by teams comprising CBSE officials and principals from affiliated schools, uncovered widespread violations. Many schools had enrolled students who did not attend classes, violating the Board’s Affiliation Bye-Laws. These schools were also found to be flouting infrastructural norms. “CBSE has taken these violations seriously and will issue show-cause notices to the defaulting schools,” Gupta said. He added that the Board is also considering legal action against institutions that breached regulations. The inspections revealed that 18 of the offending schools are located in Delhi, with others spread across Varanasi, Bengaluru, Ahmedabad, Patna, Bilaspur, and Chhattisgarh. The crackdown comes as a response to the growing trend of students enrolling in dummy schools to focus on engineering and medical entrance exams. These students skip regular classes and appear only for board exams. Dummy schools are often selected by aspirants to benefit from state-specific quotas in medical and engineering colleges. For instance, students completing their Classes 11 and 12 in Delhi are eligible for admission under the Delhi State Quota in medical colleges. CBSE’s efforts aim to uphold the integrity of its academic system, ensuring that schools adhere to regulations and maintain transparency in their enrollment processes. The Board is committed to eradicating the practice of dummy enrollments, which compromises the education system and its objectives. Source: Business Standard Photo Credit: Business Standard

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Over 50% Rise in Indians Studying Abroad, U.S. Tops the List

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The number of Indians pursuing higher education abroad has surged by 52.2% over the past five years, climbing from 5,86,337 in 2019 to 8,92,989 in 2023, according to data shared by the Ministry of Education in the Rajya Sabha. Among these, the United States hosts the largest group, with 2,34,473 Indian students, closely followed by Canada at 2,33,532, and the United Kingdom with 1,36,921. Canada witnessed a remarkable 76% rise in Indian student enrolment during this period, despite diplomatic tensions between the two nations. Key Highlights: Impact of Diplomatic Tensions on Canada: Canada’s popularity as a study destination remains robust, with enrolment increasing from 1,32,620 in 2019 to 2,33,532 in 2023. This growth persists despite escalating tensions, including the expulsion of diplomats and strained relations over the killing of Sikh separatist Hardeep Singh Nijjar in 2024. Canada’s work visa policies, allowing international graduates to work for up to three years post-study, continue to attract Indian students. United States and U.K. Drive Growth: Indian student numbers in the United States surged by 91% during the same period, fueled by the appeal of prestigious universities such as MIT, Harvard, and Stanford. Meanwhile, the United Kingdom recorded a staggering 273.9% rise, aided by the introduction of the Graduate Route Visa in 2021, which allows students to stay and work for two to three years after graduation. Impact of COVID-19: The pandemic caused a 55.7% dip in 2020, with numbers falling to 2,59,655 due to travel restrictions and a shift to online education. The sector has since rebounded strongly, showcasing the enduring appeal of international education for Indian students. Government’s Perspective: Responding to concerns about potential brain drain, Minister of State for Education, Sukanta Majumdar, highlighted the value of the Indian diaspora. “Higher studies abroad are a matter of individual will and choice. A prosperous and influential diaspora is an asset for India, contributing through knowledge sharing and expertise,” Majumdar stated. While the data reflects a rising trend of Indian students seeking global opportunities, it also underscores the need to leverage the potential of this growing diaspora to benefit the nation’s economy and international stature. Source: Hindustan Times Photo Credit: Hindustan Times

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Govt Panel Recommends NTA Focus on Entrance Exams, Restructuring Begins for 2025

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The government panel on exam reforms has recommended that the National Testing Agency (NTA) focus exclusively on conducting entrance examinations, starting from 2025, while discontinuing recruitment exams. Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan announced the decision following the release of the panel’s report on Tuesday. The seven-member panel, chaired by former ISRO Chairman K. Radhakrishnan, was formed in June 2024 after allegations of irregularities, including paper leaks, marred the NEET-UG exam. The delayed counselling process highlighted the need for comprehensive reforms in exam governance. Key recommendations include a major restructuring of the NTA to improve governance, efficiency, and transparency. The panel proposed forming an empowered governing body supported by three sub-committees focused on ethics, test audits, and stakeholder relationships. The report emphasizes transitioning to online exams, introducing multi-level testing for candidate pools exceeding two lakh, and launching a ‘Digi Exam’ system to prevent impersonation. The panel also advocates closer coordination with district-level authorities, akin to the election process, to secure test administration. Union Minister Dharmendra Pradhan confirmed the government’s intent to implement the recommendations. “From 2025, the NTA will only focus on entrance exams for higher education and step back from recruitment tests,” he stated. The report further calls for bolstering NTA’s leadership, recommending that the Director-General position be held by a senior official of additional secretary rank, free from external pressures. Other proposed reforms include establishing divisions for technology infrastructure, security, research, and international collaboration. The reforms aim to address persistent issues of exam integrity while enhancing transparency and operational efficiency in India’s testing ecosystem. The implementation is already underway, signaling a renewed focus on improving high-stakes entrance examinations across the country. Source: ThePrint Photo Credit: ThePrint

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Italy’s New Fingerprinting Rule Adds Hurdles for Study Visa Applicants

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Starting January 10, 2025, Italy will implement a new requirement for Type D visa applicants, mandating individual fingerprinting appointments at Italian consulates. This policy aims to enhance security but introduces additional costs and complexities for international students, especially those pursuing long-term study programs. Understanding Type D Visas Type D visas cater to individuals planning to stay in Italy for over 90 days, including students enrolled in undergraduate, postgraduate, or research programs. The new fingerprinting rule replaces the more flexible group or batch processing system, compelling applicants to schedule personal visits to consulates. Impact on Indian Students The rule change could significantly affect Indian students, a rapidly growing demographic in Italy. In 2024, 6,017 Indian students held study visas, up from 5,196 in 2023. However, the new procedure may deter applicants due to increased costs and travel requirements, particularly for those living far from consulates. Although the stay-back option allowing graduates a 12-month period for professional experience remains unchanged, the updated visa process adds logistical challenges. Stakeholder Concerns Education experts have raised concerns about the policy’s implications. Melissa Torres, CEO of the Forum on Education Abroad, highlighted the financial burden on students, including travel expenses and potential delays caused by the individual appointment system. Organisations like NAFSA have criticised the elimination of batch processing and urged Italian authorities to explore alternatives, such as conducting fingerprinting at local police stations or honorary consulates. Looking Ahead: ETIAS in 2025 Further changes to European travel protocols are anticipated mid-2025 with the introduction of the European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS). Nationals from 60 countries, including India, will require ETIAS authorisation before entering visa-free European nations, adding another layer of preparation for prospective travellers. Italy’s new rules reflect heightened security priorities but may unintentionally deter international students drawn to its academic institutions. Source: India Today Photo Credit: India Today

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Allegations of Paper Leak and Chaos Mar BPSC 70th Prelims Exam 2024

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The BPSC 70th Integrated Combined Competitive Examination (CCE) 2024 prelims, held on December 13, faced allegations of paper leaks and chaos at a Patna exam center. Students reported late distribution of question papers and threats from unidentified individuals. The exam was conducted in a single shift across 912 centers in Bihar, with negative marking for incorrect answers. Successful candidates will proceed to the main exam, with 2,035 vacancies to be filled. The Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) 70th Integrated Combined Competitive Examination (CCE) 2024 preliminary exam, conducted on December 13, has been overshadowed by allegations of paper leaks and disorder at one of the exam centers in Patna. Reports indicate that some students experienced delays in receiving their question booklets and OMR sheets, with claims that the papers were distributed an hour late in some instances. Adding to the controversy, students alleged that unidentified individuals entered the examination halls and issued threats to candidates. These incidents have raised serious concerns about the integrity and security of the examination process. The BPSC 70th preliminary exam was held in a single shift from 12 noon to 2 pm across 912 centers throughout Bihar. Despite the issues reported at the Patna center, the exam proceeded as scheduled in other locations. The preliminary exam is a crucial step in the recruitment process, with negative marking applied for incorrect answers. Only those who pass this stage will be eligible to take the BPSC CCE main exam, the dates for which will be announced following the declaration of the prelims results. The BPSC aims to fill 2,035 vacancies through this competitive examination. However, the allegations of paper leaks and the chaotic scenes at the Patna center have cast a shadow over the process. Speaking to news agency ANI, several students expressed their frustration and disappointment, citing instances of torn question booklet seals and answer sheets found in inappropriate places, such as toilets. The BPSC has yet to respond to these allegations, and the situation remains tense as candidates and their families await further clarification and action from the authorities. The integrity of the examination process is paramount, and these allegations highlight the need for stringent measures to ensure fairness and transparency in future exams. Source: Indian Express Photo Credit: Indian Express

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Italy Introduces Fingerprinting for Indian Study Visa Applicants

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The Italian government has announced a new fingerprinting requirement for Indian applicants seeking Type D visas, effective January 10, 2025. This visa category allows long-term stays, including for students pursuing studies or research in Italy for more than 90 days, encompassing undergraduate and postgraduate programs. Applicants must now schedule individual appointments at Italian consulates for the fingerprinting process. The move aligns with Italy’s broader efforts to streamline its visa protocols while enhancing security measures. According to government data, the number of Indian students in Italy has steadily risen, with 6,017 students in 2024 compared to 5,196 in 2023. This growth reflects Italy’s increasing appeal as a destination for higher education. In a significant policy shift last year, the Italian government also granted Indian students the opportunity to stay in the country for 12 months post-graduation. This extension enables students to gain initial professional experience or pursue further vocational training. Previously, this option was limited to those with master’s or PhD qualifications. Additionally, Italy has reserved quotas for Indian workers under its Flows Decree, aimed at facilitating non-seasonal and seasonal employment. For 2023 to 2025, quotas for non-seasonal workers stand at 12,000, while seasonal workers have an allocation of 8,000. These measures underscore Italy’s commitment to fostering strong academic and professional ties with India. The fingerprinting requirement is expected to ensure better oversight of visa applications while accommodating the rising number of Indian students choosing Italy as their academic destination. The changes signal Italy’s dual focus on security and strengthening bilateral cooperation with India in education and workforce mobility. Source: Hindustan Times Photo Credit: Hindustan Times

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Maharashtra’s Free Education Scheme Spurs 44,198-Girl Enrollment Boost

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The Maharashtra government’s free education scheme has achieved a transformative milestone, with girl admissions in degree, diploma, and postgraduate courses increasing by a staggering 44,198 in the academic year 2024–25. Officials have hailed the rise as “phenomenal,” reflecting the scheme’s success in making education more accessible to girls from economically weaker backgrounds. Pooja Kamble, the daughter of an auto driver and now an MBA student in Pimpri, credits the scheme for enabling her to advance her career. “The free education scheme allowed me to pursue my MBA after working for two years post-graduation. This degree will help me grow in my career,” Kamble shared. Implemented by the higher and technical education department earlier this year, the initiative covers girls from families with an annual income of up to ₹8 lakh. It includes professional courses like engineering, law, pharmacy, and management. According to data from the state CET cell, girls secured 173,434 out of 597,277 seats in 2024–25, a significant increase from last year’s 129,263 out of 414,713. The surge is most notable in MBA, law, engineering, and technology courses. Experts have praised the scheme while acknowledging areas for improvement. Professor Ramdas Jhol of Dattakala Educational Institute remarked, “The scheme has significantly increased girls’ enrollment, despite initial confusion in its rollout. With revisions, we expect even better outcomes next year.” Former Higher Education Minister Chandrakant Patil, under whose tenure the scheme was introduced, expressed pride in the results. “This initiative aligns with Maharashtra’s legacy of championing women’s education, inspired by Savitribai Phule. It’s a proud moment to see our daughters achieving new milestones,” he stated. The scheme is expected to further reshape Maharashtra’s educational landscape, encouraging more girls to pursue technical and professional fields, fostering empowerment and opportunity. Source: Hindustan Times Photo Credit: Hindustan Times

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Meet Shantanu Dwivedi: UP CLAT Topper with AIR 8

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In an outstanding academic feat, Shantanu Dwivedi, a student from City Montessori School (CMS), Aliganj Campus 1, Lucknow, has topped the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) 2025 in Uttar Pradesh, securing an All India Rank (AIR) of 8 in the General Category. Shantanu is also preparing for his Class 12 board exams this academic session. Scoring an exceptional 99.987 percentile, Shantanu achieved 100.5 marks out of a revised total of 116, after objections led to the removal of four incorrect questions from the original 120 marks. His performance places him among the top legal aspirants nationwide. In an interview, Shantanu expressed his delight and shared his aspiration to join the prestigious National Law School of India University (NLSIU), Bengaluru. He credited his success to his dedication, strategic preparation, and the support of his legal studies teacher, Shwetank Sharma, whose guidance was pivotal throughout his journey. Shantanu began preparing for the CLAT last year alongside his Class 11 studies, balancing schoolwork and coaching. His disciplined approach and commitment have made him a source of inspiration for aspiring law students. The CLAT 2025 results were announced on Saturday night, and candidates can check their scores on the official website of the Consortium of National Law Universities (consortiumofnlus.ac.in). Shantanu’s achievement not only highlights his personal determination but also sets an example of excellence for students aiming for success in competitive exams. Source: DNA India Photo Credit: DNA India

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Punjab’s Education Strategy Highlights Teacher Empowerment and Global Learning: Minister Harjot Bains at UNESCO Forum

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Punjab School Education Minister Harjot Singh Bains underscored the state’s transformative education strategy during the UNESCO international forum ‘Futures of Education-2024’, held at the Suwon Convention Center in Gyeonggi-do, South Korea. Speaking on December 3, 2024, Bains emphasized Punjab’s focus on teacher empowerment, global learning, and innovative infrastructure to create robust educational ecosystems. Highlighting education as a cornerstone for addressing global challenges like climate change, terrorism, and social inequities, Bains outlined Punjab’s multi-pronged mission to modernize its education system. The strategy includes constructing thousands of classrooms, providing student bus services, installing school-wide Wi-Fi, and ensuring safety with boundary walls and security guards. “We are creating a secure and technologically enabled learning environment for our students,” Bains said. He added that the state has prioritized comprehensive teacher training, sending educators to globally renowned institutions. Initiatives include training principals at the Singapore Principals Academy and elementary teachers in Finland, bringing cutting-edge pedagogical practices to Punjab. The minister also unveiled innovative school concepts designed to break traditional educational norms. The ‘Schools of Eminence’ focus on professional training, while ‘Schools of Applied Learning’ emphasize vocational skills. The uniquely conceptualized ‘Schools of Happiness’ promote child-psychology-based learning for joyful educational experiences. “Punjab’s approach ensures that no child is left behind, and every child has access to quality education,” Bains stated. These initiatives reflect the state’s ambition to prepare students for global challenges while empowering educators to lead the transformation. The forum marked a platform for Punjab to showcase its education reforms, aligning local initiatives with global best practices for sustainable development and innovation. Source: The Hindu Photo Credit: The Hindu

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Tripura to Fill Over 2,000 Vacancies in Education and Rural Development

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The Tripura government has announced plans to fill over 2,000 vacancies across the Education and Rural Development departments, Tourism Minister and Cabinet spokesperson Sushanta Chowdhury revealed on Friday. Among the new roles, 1,566 positions have been created for undergraduate and graduate teachers under the Education Department. These include 1,099 posts for undergraduate teachers and 467 for graduate teachers in various schools statewide. The Teachers’ Recruitment Board will oversee the hiring process. In addition, 112 special educators will be appointed on a fixed-pay scale at Vidyajyoti schools to enhance inclusive education across the state. For the Rural Development Department, 198 junior engineer positions have been approved, including 105 degree-holders and 93 diploma-holders. The Tripura Public Service Commission will manage the recruitment for these technical roles. “The Cabinet is committed to addressing unemployment and strengthening critical sectors like education and rural development,” Chowdhury emphasized. These announcements are seen as a significant step in boosting employment opportunities while addressing staffing gaps in essential state services. Recruitment processes are expected to commence soon. Source: Indian express Photo Credit: Indian express

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