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Wednesday, July 22, 2026 6:43 PM

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Novartis India Launches Pluvicto, Bringing Advanced Precision Therapy for Prostate Cancer Patients

Novartis India has announced the launch of Pluvicto, India’s first regulatory-approved radioligand therapy designed for eligible patients suffering from PSMA-positive metastatic prostate cancer, marking a significant advancement in precision oncology treatment in the country. The newly introduced therapy, Pluvicto (lutetium-177Lu vipivotide tetraxetan), works by specifically targeting prostate cancer cells while reducing damage to surrounding healthy tissues. The treatment offers a new approach for managing advanced-stage prostate cancer, a condition that continues to place a growing health burden on patients and families across India. Prostate cancer is emerging as one of the fastest-rising cancers among Indian men, with nearly 250,000 cases reported annually, particularly affecting urban populations. According to the company, nearly half of all diagnosed patients are detected at the metastatic stage, making treatment more challenging and limiting available therapeutic options. Judith Love, Region Head for Asia Pacific, Middle East, and Africa at Novartis, highlighted that India remains a key market for the company as demand grows for advanced cancer treatments. She noted that the introduction of Pluvicto reflects Novartis’ commitment to expanding access to globally recognized innovations while leveraging India’s rapidly growing nuclear medicine infrastructure. Amitabh Dube, Country President and Managing Director of Novartis India, emphasized that many prostate cancer patients in India are diagnosed only after the disease progresses significantly, reducing treatment effectiveness. He stated that bringing Pluvicto to India addresses the increasing demand for precision oncology solutions and supports the future development of nuclear medicine-based therapies. India’s nuclear medicine ecosystem has expanded considerably over the past decade, with more than 250 nuclear medicine centres currently operational nationwide. Novartis plans to work closely with hospitals, oncologists, nuclear medicine specialists, and healthcare institutions to strengthen treatment access and ensure readiness for radioligand therapy adoption. Pluvicto will be introduced through selected hospitals and nuclear medicine centres across India under Novartis’ partnership-driven strategy to improve access to next-generation cancer care. Source: The Hindu  

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FSSAI Cracks Down on 8 Food Brands Over Misleading ‘Healthy’ Claims on Product Labels

The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has issued notices to eight food companies for allegedly using deceptive branding and packaging claims that could mislead consumers about the health benefits of their products, in violation of the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006. The companies under scrutiny include Emami Group’s Healthy & Tasty brand, Health Aid, Troovy, The Healthy Factory, Healthy Master, Healthy Choice, Plan B, and Neuherbs. The regulator announced the action through its official social media platforms. Among the key cases, Emami’s cooking oil brand Healthy & Tasty has been flagged for a trade name that may create a misleading impression about the product’s health value. Plan B has also come under regulatory attention for marketing products as “plant-based vegan” without securing the required vegan food endorsement under FSSAI licensing norms. The Healthy Factory faces questions over products such as Zero Maida Whole Wheat Bread and Zero Maida Pizza Base, with FSSAI raising concerns that such claims may misrepresent the actual ingredients used. Meanwhile, Neuherbs has been flagged for its True Vitamin product line, with regulators stating that the term is not officially recognised under food safety regulations and may mislead buyers. Snack brand Troovy has also been questioned for labeling products like veggie chips, ragi chips, and moong dal chips as “healthy” despite containing multiple additional ingredients. Similar concerns have been raised against Healthy Master, Healthy Choice, and Health Aid over brand names and taglines that may give consumers an inaccurate perception of health benefits. The move signals FSSAI’s increasing focus on curbing misleading health-related marketing claims in India’s packaged food sector. Source: PTI  

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Doctors Warn First-Time Adult Seizures May Signal Brain Tumours; Early Diagnosis Key to Better Outcomes

Medical experts have cautioned that seizures occurring for the first time in adulthood should not be overlooked, as they may be an early warning sign of an underlying brain tumour. The advisory comes in the wake of World Brain Tumour Day, observed on June 8, highlighting the importance of timely diagnosis and treatment. According to neurologists and oncologists, late-onset seizures are among the most significant early symptoms associated with brain tumours. Doctors stress that even a single seizure episode in an adult warrants immediate medical attention and diagnostic imaging, as it could be the first detectable indication of a tumour in the brain. Specialists note that brain tumours constitute a substantial share of central nervous system cancers reported in India. Data from the Indian Council of Medical Research’s National Cancer Registry Programme indicate that outcomes can be particularly challenging in aggressive tumour types such as gliomas, underscoring the need for early detection. Medical professionals also highlighted the progress made in brain tumour diagnosis and treatment over recent years. Advancements in high-resolution imaging, digital technologies, and neuronavigation systems have significantly improved the accuracy of diagnosis and surgical planning, enabling more effective patient care. Experts explained that brain tumours can be either benign or malignant, with treatment strategies varying based on the type, location, and stage of the tumour. Modern treatment approaches, including surgery, radiation therapy, and other targeted interventions, have improved disease management and, in some cases, offer the possibility of long-term control or cure. In addition, the growing adoption of genomic profiling and genetic sequencing is helping clinicians identify patients who may benefit from personalised treatment options. These precision medicine techniques are increasingly shaping the future of neuro-oncology by enabling therapies tailored to the molecular characteristics of individual tumours. Doctors urged the public to remain vigilant about neurological symptoms and seek medical evaluation promptly, emphasizing that early diagnosis can play a crucial role in improving treatment outcomes and quality of life for patients with brain tumours. Source: The Hindu

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Kerala Reports 85 Confirmed Shigellosis Cases in 2026, Health Department Intensifies Preventive Measures

Kerala has reported 85 confirmed cases and more than 70 suspected cases of shigellosis, a highly contagious bacterial infection commonly known as bacillary dysentery, as of June 7, prompting health authorities to strengthen preventive measures across the state. The disease, caused by Shigella bacteria, has been detected sporadically in all districts, with localized outbreaks reported in Wayanad, Kozhikode, Alappuzha, and Malappuram. In Wayanad, two students from Mar Baselios School tested positive on Monday, while several other children are suspected to have contracted the infection. Health officials have expressed concern over the vulnerability of children under five years of age, the elderly, and immunocompromised individuals. While most healthy adults recover without complications, the disease can prove fatal in high-risk groups. Kerala has recorded two child fatalities linked to shigellosis this year, one in April and another on June 6, both in Kozhikode. Shigellosis spreads through contaminated food, water, and surfaces, as well as through close contact with infected individuals. Symptoms typically appear within one to two days and include fever, diarrhoea, vomiting, nausea, abdominal discomfort, blood in stools, and frequent painful bowel movements. The Health Department has urged the public to maintain strict personal and food hygiene practices, including thorough handwashing with soap before meals, food preparation, and after using the toilet. People have also been advised to consume boiled drinking water, avoid stale or raw foods, use ORS to prevent dehydration, and complete prescribed antibiotic courses. Households with infected individuals have been instructed to keep personal items, utensils, clothing, and bedding separate to prevent transmission. Recovered patients have also been advised to avoid serving food or attending public gatherings for at least two weeks after symptoms disappear. Food establishments have been directed to ensure hygienic food handling practices and verify the health status of food handlers. Authorities have also warned against the use of industrial ice in beverages. Health Minister K. Muraleedharan said the Food Safety Department has been instructed to intensify inspections and take action, including issuing closure notices, against eateries and street vendors found violating hygiene norms. Meanwhile, Opposition Leader Pinarayi Vijayan called for urgent and coordinated action by health authorities and local self-government bodies to prevent further spread of the infection across the state. Source: The Hindu

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WHO Unveils $518 Million Emergency Plan to Contain Escalating Ebola Outbreak

The World Health Organization (WHO) and the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC) have launched a six-month emergency response plan worth $518 million to combat the rapidly spreading Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Announcing the initiative, WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus stressed the urgent need for financial support, political commitment, and community engagement to curb what has become the fourth-largest Ebola outbreak on record. The strategy will run from June through November 2026. Tedros warned that health authorities are still struggling to keep pace with the outbreak’s spread, emphasizing that effective containment will require sustained funding and strong public trust. According to the Africa CDC, the outbreak remained undetected for several weeks, allowing the virus to spread significantly before response measures were fully mobilized. The agency reported 381 confirmed infections and 62 confirmed deaths so far. The current outbreak is being driven by the rare Bundibugyo strain of Ebola, for which no approved vaccine or specific treatment currently exists. Africa CDC Director-General Jean Kaseya described the situation as the most severe Bundibugyo-related outbreak ever recorded. Kaseya noted that international donors have pledged approximately $315.8 million toward response efforts, though it remains unclear whether those funds will directly support the newly announced six-month action plan. He added that the pledged amount was revised downward after some donors updated their commitments. The Africa CDC officially declared the outbreak, Congo’s 17th Ebola epidemic, on May 15. Shortly afterward, the WHO classified the situation as a public health emergency of international concern, underscoring the global significance of the crisis. Source: Reuters

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90–120 Minutes of Weekly Strength Training Linked to Lower Risk of Death, 30-Year Study Finds

A long-term study spanning three decades has found that engaging in 90 to 120 minutes of strength training each week may significantly lower the risk of premature death. Researchers reported that this level of resistance training was associated with a 13% reduction in the risk of death from any cause. Published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, the study also revealed that individuals who performed 90–120 minutes of weekly strength training experienced a 19% lower risk of death from cardiovascular diseases and a 27% lower risk of death from neurological conditions. However, researchers observed that benefits did not increase further beyond 120 minutes of strength training per week. The research team, which included scientists from Harvard University, examined data from three large participant groups, including the Health Professionals Follow-up Study conducted between 1992 and 2022. Among the 147,374 participants monitored over the study period, 35,798 deaths were recorded. Researchers noted that while the positive impact of aerobic exercise on longevity is well established, the long-term effects of muscle-strengthening activities have remained less certain. Their findings suggest that moderate resistance training over an extended period contributes to lower mortality rates, with benefits reaching a plateau at around two hours per week. The study also found that approximately 75% of participants exceeded the recommended 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity weekly. Aerobic exercise alone was linked to a 26–43% reduction in overall mortality risk. The greatest health benefits were seen among individuals who combined strength training with high levels of aerobic activity. Participants performing 30–44 MET hours of aerobic exercise weekly along with 60–119 minutes of strength training had a 45% lower risk of death. Those exceeding 45 MET hours of aerobic activity each week showed an even greater reduction in mortality risk, ranging from 53% to 58%, regardless of their strength-training levels. The findings highlight the importance of combining resistance exercises with regular aerobic activity to maximize long-term health and longevity. Source: PTI

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Bangladesh Measles Death Toll Climbs to 585 as Outbreak Continues to Spread

Bangladesh’s measles outbreak has claimed two more lives, pushing the total death toll to 585 since March 15, according to health authorities. The latest fatalities, both involving children, were reported within a 24-hour period ending Sunday morning and have been classified as suspected measles deaths by the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS). With these additions, the number of suspected measles-related deaths has risen to 495, while 90 deaths have been officially confirmed. The outbreak continues to place significant pressure on the country’s healthcare system, with 1,324 new suspected cases reported over the past day. This has increased the cumulative number of suspected infections to 70,936. Meanwhile, 53 new confirmed cases were recorded, taking the total confirmed infections to 9,049. Since mid-March, 56,886 people with suspected measles symptoms have been hospitalised across Bangladesh. Of these, 52,841 patients have recovered, according to DGHS data. The crisis has also sparked concerns over vaccine availability. Last week, UNICEF revealed that it had repeatedly warned Bangladesh’s previous interim administration, led by Muhammad Yunus, about vaccine shortages that could lead to a widespread outbreak. Speaking at a media briefing in Dhaka, UNICEF Bangladesh Representative Rana Flowers said the organisation had sent multiple letters and raised the issue during at least 10 meetings with health officials between 2024 and 2026. According to Flowers, UNICEF consistently cautioned authorities that delays in vaccine procurement could trigger a major public health emergency. She further noted that UNICEF Deputy Executive Director Ted Chaiban had also highlighted the issue during discussions with Bangladesh’s Foreign Ministry during his visit to the country last year. UNICEF has pledged to support the ongoing investigation launched by the current BNP-led government and provide relevant evidence regarding the vaccine shortage and the subsequent outbreak. Source: IANS

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High Consumption of Packaged Foods Linked to Rising Blood Pressure Among Urban Youth: NIN Study

A recent study conducted by researchers at the Hyderabad-based ICMR-National Institute of Nutrition has found a strong association between the frequent consumption of ultra-processed foods (UPFs) and elevated blood pressure among urban young adults, particularly males. The cross-sectional study involved 311 undergraduate students aged between 18 and 24 years from three colleges in Hyderabad. Researchers assessed participants’ dietary habits over the previous month using a 24-item food frequency questionnaire covering commonly consumed packaged foods such as biscuits, chocolates, and salty snacks — reflecting the changing dietary patterns among India’s urban youth. The study revealed that 12.5% of the participants had high blood pressure levels of 140/90 mmHg or above. The prevalence was notably higher among male students and individuals above the age of 20. After adjusting for variables such as age, gender, and socioeconomic status, researchers found that male participants and students from higher-income families had significantly greater odds of developing hypertension. Importantly, students consuming high-fat and high-salt UPFs at or above the median intake level were found to be independently more likely to have elevated blood pressure. Factors such as taste, affordability, and easy accessibility were identified as major reasons driving the consumption of these packaged foods. The research team included Karthikeyan Ramanujam, Abhigna Mahathi, Jarupula Namrathaa Pawar, Maheshwari Matla, Harichandana Ponnapalli, Vinay Kumar Soma, Keerthana Gajjala, SuryaGoud S. Chukkala, Mahesh Kumar Mummadi, SubbaRao M. Gavaravarapu, G Bhanuprakash Reddy, Jagajeevan Babu Geddam, and Samarasimha Nusi Reddy. Researchers observed that the frequency and type of UPF intake had a stronger influence on hypertension risk than overall dietary diversity. They noted that such health impacts are generally associated with older populations, making the findings concerning as they indicate that hypertension-related risks are emerging early in adulthood — a stage when the condition often goes undiagnosed. Although students residing in hostels showed slightly higher blood pressure levels compared to those staying at home, likely due to repetitive diets and dependence on packaged foods, the association was not statistically significant after adjustments. The findings align with trends reported in the National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5), which has documented a steady increase in hypertension among adolescents and young adults across India. Researchers stated that India is currently undergoing a nutrition transition phase, with young people increasingly shifting toward snack-based ultra-processed foods. The study, published in the latest edition of the journal Nutrients, stressed the urgent need to reduce consumption of foods high in salt, sugar, and unhealthy fats to lower the growing burden of non-communicable diseases. Researchers also recommended policy interventions such as higher taxes on packaged foods, restricting the sale of high-salt snacks near educational institutions, promoting affordable healthy food alternatives, and strengthening nutrition awareness programmes among young adults. Source: The Hindu  

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India Advises Against Non-Essential Travel to Congo, Uganda and South Sudan Amid Ebola Surge

The Indian government has issued a travel advisory urging citizens to avoid non-essential visits to the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, and South Sudan following a growing outbreak of Ebola in central Africa. The advisory, released by India’s Health Ministry on May 23, 2026, comes after the World Health Organization classified the outbreak as a global public health emergency. The WHO had earlier designated the situation as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC), citing a “very high” national risk in the DRC and a “high” regional threat level, while maintaining that the global risk remains low. Health authorities confirmed that the ongoing outbreak involves the Bundibugyo strain of Ebola, for which there are currently no approved vaccines or specific treatments. Officials stressed the need for urgent containment measures, including surveillance, contact tracing, and rapid response systems. According to the latest figures released on Saturday, the Ebola outbreak has claimed 216 lives so far, while the total number of confirmed and suspected cases has reached 968. In response, the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS) has intensified screening measures at major international entry points across India, including Indira Gandhi International Airport. Authorities have introduced targeted monitoring for travellers arriving from or transiting through the affected African nations. Airlines operating on these routes have been instructed to make mandatory health announcements onboard and distribute Self-Declaration Forms (SDFs) to passengers. Travellers displaying symptoms or those who may have come into contact with infected individuals are required to report to Airport Health Officers before immigration clearance. India has also strengthened physical screening measures at airports through round-the-clock thermal scanning and visual surveillance for fever-related symptoms. Dedicated isolation facilities and emergency ambulances have been deployed to ensure immediate transfer of suspected cases to designated hospitals. The Health Ministry further stated that all passengers arriving from high-risk regions must self-monitor their health for 21 days and seek immediate medical attention if symptoms appear, while fully disclosing their recent travel history. The WHO has repeatedly highlighted that Ebola control depends heavily on early detection, swift isolation, public awareness, and community participation. While effective vaccines and monoclonal antibody treatments exist for the Zaire strain of Ebola, the organisation has warned that similar medical countermeasures are not yet available for the rarer Bundibugyo variant. Source: The Hindu

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Everyday Movement Boosts Mood, Global Study of 3 Lakh Reports Finds

A major international study analysing more than three lakh real-time mood reports has found a strong connection between physical activity and emotional well-being, revealing that everyday movement can significantly improve mood, while positive emotions also encourage people to stay active. The research, published in the journal Nature Human Behaviour, combined findings from 67 research groups across the world and involved data from over 8,000 participants. Researchers from Ruhr University Bochum and institutions across Europe and the United States used smartphones and wearable devices to track participants’ daily activities and emotional states in real time. The study monitored routine movements such as walking, climbing stairs, and household chores, allowing scientists to assess how physical activity influences emotions during normal day-to-day life. Researchers observed that physical activity was consistently linked to higher energy levels, more positive emotions, and improved overall mood. At the same time, participants were found to be more physically active when they were already feeling emotionally positive. Energy levels showed the strongest association with movement, with over 95 per cent of participants reporting increased energy around periods of activity. The study also found that individuals with lower levels of well-being experienced the greatest emotional benefits from physical activity. Co-author Amanda Staiano said the findings highlight the importance of studying health behaviours in real-world settings. She noted that even small amounts of daily movement can have a meaningful impact on emotional well-being. The researchers said the findings reinforce earlier evidence from laboratory and short-term studies that linked exercise with improved mental health. However, this study stands out because it examined physical activity and mood in natural everyday environments using digital tools like smartphones and fitness wearables. The team added that further research is needed to better understand the reasons behind individual differences in responses to exercise and to determine the exact causal relationship between movement and mood. Source: PTI  

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