Italy’s New Fingerprinting Rule Adds Hurdles for Study Visa Applicants
Starting January 10, 2025, Italy will implement a new requirement for Type D visa applicants, mandating individual fingerprinting appointments at Italian consulates. This policy aims to enhance security but introduces additional costs and complexities for international students, especially those pursuing long-term study programs. Understanding Type D Visas Type D visas cater to individuals planning to stay in Italy for over 90 days, including students enrolled in undergraduate, postgraduate, or research programs. The new fingerprinting rule replaces the more flexible group or batch processing system, compelling applicants to schedule personal visits to consulates. Impact on Indian Students The rule change could significantly affect Indian students, a rapidly growing demographic in Italy. In 2024, 6,017 Indian students held study visas, up from 5,196 in 2023. However, the new procedure may deter applicants due to increased costs and travel requirements, particularly for those living far from consulates. Although the stay-back option allowing graduates a 12-month period for professional experience remains unchanged, the updated visa process adds logistical challenges. Stakeholder Concerns Education experts have raised concerns about the policy’s implications. Melissa Torres, CEO of the Forum on Education Abroad, highlighted the financial burden on students, including travel expenses and potential delays caused by the individual appointment system. Organisations like NAFSA have criticised the elimination of batch processing and urged Italian authorities to explore alternatives, such as conducting fingerprinting at local police stations or honorary consulates. Looking Ahead: ETIAS in 2025 Further changes to European travel protocols are anticipated mid-2025 with the introduction of the European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS). Nationals from 60 countries, including India, will require ETIAS authorisation before entering visa-free European nations, adding another layer of preparation for prospective travellers. Italy’s new rules reflect heightened security priorities but may unintentionally deter international students drawn to its academic institutions. Source: India Today Photo Credit: India Today