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Union Budget 2025: Reactions from Education Leaders on Key Announcements

-By ArdorComm Media Bureau

The Union Budget 2025-26, presented by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, has unveiled a range of initiatives aimed at transforming India’s education sector. With a strong focus on skill development, digital infrastructure, and higher education expansion, the budget sets the stage for a future-ready education system. Education leaders across the country have shared their insights on the impact and implications of these measures.

Key Announcements in Education:

  • Atal Tinkering Labs: 50,000 labs to be set up in government schools over five years to foster innovation and scientific temper among students.
  • Broadband Connectivity: Extension of broadband under BharatNet to all government secondary schools, ensuring digital access for students in rural areas.
  • Bharatiya Bhasha Pustak Scheme: Digital-format books in Indian languages to support multilingual education.
  • Expansion of Medical Education: Addition of 10,000 medical seats next year, with a long-term goal of 75,000 new seats over five years.
  • National Centres of Excellence for Skilling: Five centres to be set up with global partnerships for skill development in manufacturing and emerging technologies.
  • Expansion of IIT Infrastructure: Capacity expansion in five IITs and hostel expansion at IIT Patna to accommodate growing student demand.
  • Centre of Excellence in AI for Education: Establishment of a specialized AI centre with a budget allocation of Rs 500 crore to integrate AI into educational methodologies and research.

Industry Leaders React to Budget Announcements:

“The Union Budget 2025-26 demonstrates a strong commitment towards fostering inclusive and quality education in India. The government’s initiatives such as setting up 50,000 Atal Tinkering Labs in government schools, providing broadband connectivity to rural schools, and launching Centres of Excellence in AI for education with a ₹500 crore outlay reflect a forward-looking approach. The expansion of IIT capacity and the establishment of five National Centres of Excellence for skilling are crucial steps in equipping the youth with industry-relevant skills. Moreover, the PM Research Fellowship, offering 10,000 fellowships for technological research, will strengthen India’s innovation ecosystem.

India, a nation of young entrepreneurs, is making its mark on the global stage by prioritizing skill development and future-ready education, a recognition further validated by the QS World Future Skills Index. These efforts collectively pave the way for a skilled and empowered workforce, driving the nation towards ‘Viksit Bharat’.” – Dr. Madhu Chitkara, Pro-Chancellor, Chitkara University.

“The Union Budget 2025-26 demonstrates a strong commitment to India’s education sector, allocating ₹1.28 lakh crore—₹78,572 crore for school education and ₹50,078 crore for higher education. Key initiatives include adding 6,500 IIT seats, establishing a ₹500 crore Centre of Excellence in AI for education, and setting up 50,000 Atal Tinkering Labs to enhance STEM learning. Additionally, 10,000 medical college seats will be added next year, contributing to 75,000 new seats over five years.

Despite these advancements, the allocation remains below the 6% GDP target recommended by NEP 2020, potentially impacting India’s Gross Enrollment Ratio (GER) goal of 50% by 2035. India’s education spending (4.1%-4.6% of GDP) aligns with global benchmarks, but a stronger focus on PreK-12 education, regulatory support for private schools, and equitable investment in digital infrastructure is necessary to ensure holistic growth across all levels.” – Reekrit Serai, Managing Director, Satluj Group of Schools.

“Budget 2025 takes a bold step toward a knowledge-driven India, emphasizing AI, skilling, and digital access. With 50,000 Atal Tinkering Labs, broadband in government schools, and a ₹500 crore Centre of Excellence for AI in Education, technology is becoming a great equalizer. The Deeptech Fund and PM Research Fellowship Scheme further strengthen India’s innovation ecosystem.

Expanding IIT infrastructure, setting up skilling centers, and increasing teacher recruitment will boost education quality. The focus on STEM, sustainability, and socio-emotional learning aligns with 21st-century needs. While the budget is ambitious, achieving the long-promised 6% GDP allocation for education remains a challenge. More collaboration between private and public schools, alongside better governance, is essential.

With its emphasis on AI, upskilling, and cultural preservation, this budget is a significant leap forward—an 8/10 effort, with brownie points for integrating Indian sanskaar with futuristic growth.” – Kanak Gupta, Group Director, Seth M.R. Jaipuria Schools.

“The 2025 budget takes commendable steps in expanding IIT infrastructure, AI-driven education, and skill development, but a truly transformative vision must go beyond elite institutions. With 90% of higher education provided by private and deemed universities, targeted support for these institutions is essential for inclusive growth. Additionally, ₹500 crore for AI in education is just a starting point—India needs bolder investments to lead globally in AI-driven learning. A more holistic approach will ensure that quality education reaches every student, not just those in premier institutions.” – ⁠Dr. Ramakrishnan Raman, Vice Chancellor, Symbiosis international University, Pune.

“The Union Budget 2025-26 reinforces India’s commitment to education and skill development with a ₹1.28 lakh crore allocation. Key initiatives include broadband connectivity for all government secondary schools under BharatNet, the establishment of 50,000 Atal Tinkering Labs, and five National Institutes of Excellence for Skilling. The focus on AI, STEM education, and industry-driven skill programs will equip youth for a tech-driven future. Strengthening academia-industry collaboration and digital learning will accelerate India’s journey towards self-reliance and global leadership in education and innovation.” – Kunwar Shekhar Vijendra, Co-founder and Chancellor of Shobhit Deemed University, Meerut.

“The Budget 2025-26 reaffirms India’s commitment to becoming a global knowledge superpower. With an allocation of ₹128,650 crore for education, this budget strengthens accessibility, equity, and quality.

Key Highlights:

  • School Education (₹78,572 crore, +16%) – Expansion of Samagra Shiksha (₹41,250 crore), PM POSHAN (₹12,500 crore), and PM SHRI (₹7,500 crore) will enhance infrastructure and learning. 50,000 Atal Tinkering Labs will foster innovation in government schools.
  • Higher Education (₹50,078 crore, +7.74%) – Expansion of IITs, 10,000 new medical seats, and the PM Research Fellowship Scheme will boost research and innovation.
  • AI & Digital Education (₹500 crore) – Establishment of the Centre of Excellence in AI will revolutionize education. The Bharatiya Bhasha Pustak Scheme will enhance inclusivity through digital Indian language books.
  • Skilling & Employability – Five National Centres of Excellence for Skilling with global partnerships will align education with industry needs.
  • Education Accessibility – Increased LRS limits and removal of TCS on education loans ease financial burdens for students studying abroad.

This budget aligns with NEP 2020, focusing on innovation, skilling, and digital access. It is a transformative step toward an Atmanirbhar Bharat and a Vishwaguru.” – Dr. Dhruv Galgotia, CEO, Galgotias University.  

“A country is not just its soil, a country is its people.’ This powerful quote by FM Nirmala Sitharaman set the stage for Budget 2025. While many focus on fund allocation, true impact in education—especially foundational years—goes beyond numbers.

This budget prioritizes early childhood learning through initiatives like the National Action Plan for Toys, ensuring innovative, sustainable, Made-in-India educational toys. The Bharatiya Bhasha Pustak Scheme will promote inclusive education by making Indian language books digitally accessible. The ASER report highlights the progress of NIPUN, with preschool coverage rising to 77.4% by 2024—proof of impactful policies.

The Economic Survey reaffirms education as a pillar of development, aligning with NEP 2020’s vision for engaged, productive citizens. Programs like Aadharshila and Navchetana focus on play-based learning and early cognitive development.

As an educator, I am proud to see India investing in its youngest citizens. Just as our President offered Dahi-Cheeni to our FM, symbolizing focus and success, let’s embrace this budget with optimism, ensuring a brighter future for every child, parent, and teacher.” – Dr. Swati Popat Vats, President, Early Childhood Association & Association for Preparatory Education and Research

“When India is on a mission to develop its own foundational AI model and lead globally, the Budget’s ₹500 crore allocation for a Centre of Excellence in AI for education will expand AI-enabled learning and research at the university level, addressing the AI talent gap. With a focus on ‘Industry 4.0’ and ‘Make in India, Make for the World,’ industry-oriented curriculum, training, certification, and assessment will gain prominence.

Five new National Centres of Excellence will build global skill sets, supported by global skill partnerships. Enhancing IIT capacities will nurture new talent and encourage other institutions to scale up. AI education will drive high-skilled job transitions.

Additionally, 50,000 Atal Tinkering Labs in government schools will foster innovation, while broadband expansion in government schools will provide last-mile access to digital learning resources.” – Tarun Anand, Chancellor, Universal Ai University, Mumbai.

“The annual budget of India for 2025-2026 includes several impactful provisions aimed at the middle class and the education sector. The adjustment of the core middle-class tax slab to ₹12 lakhs allows parents to increase their capacity to invest in education. This year’s budget allocates ₹500 crore for the creation of AI Centers of Excellence, reflecting a strong commitment to integrating AI within educational frameworks. The government plans to establish 50,000 new Atal Tinkering Schools to bolster innovation and practical learning from a young age. In healthcare education, the budget promises to introduce 75,000 new medical seats over the next five years, significantly enhancing India’s medical education capacity. Further investments are planned to develop infrastructure in newly established IITs and support their expansion; over the past decade, the number of students in the 23 IITs has grown from 65,000 to 1.35 lakh, underlining the government’s approach to strengthening higher education. This budget aligns with the ‘Viksit Bharat’ initiative, focusing on comprehensive development and modernization across sectors.” – Dr. Manpreet Singh Manna, Vice Chancellor, Chandigarh University

“I believe the 2025 Union Budget takes crucial steps toward building a more inclusive and sustainable future. This budget effectively empowers the real drivers of India’s growth – the Middle Class. It addresses key sectors such as education, startups, agriculture, and energy, which are pivotal to our nation’s continued development. By focusing on these areas, the government has shown a commitment to nurturing our youth, fostering innovation, and ensuring economic growth while promoting sustainability.

The budget is forward-looking, with a robust emphasis on infrastructure development, economic expansion, and social welfare. It outlines concrete plans to ensure that the benefits of growth reach every corner of the country. For the middle class, which forms the backbone of India’s economy, this budget provides much-needed relief, whether through increased allocations in key sectors or policies that encourage job creation and skill development.

The provisions made for education, including higher education loans with subvention for students, and the focus on skilling youth and empowering women, will shape the workforce of tomorrow. The removal of the angel tax for startups, alongside increased incentives for innovation in AI, electric vehicles, and HealthTech, creates a conducive environment for entrepreneurship and sustainable business growth.

Additionally, the budget addresses the challenges faced by farmers with enhanced MSPs and support for AgriTech, while also focusing on clean energy solutions and sustainable development. This is truly a budget that aligns with the vision of an AatmaNirbhar Bharat, aiming for growth, equity and sustainability for all.” – Prof Rajita Kulkarni, President, Sri Sri University.

“This budget lays a strong foundation for India’s next phase of growth, with a sharp focus on infrastructure and manufacturing.
The budget’s emphasis on capital expenditure will have a multiplier effect, boosting economic activity and job creation.
The simplification of the tax regime will make compliance easier and encourage more people to pay taxes.
The increased allocation for healthcare and education shows the government’s commitment to social development.
The focus on rural development and agriculture will uplift millions of farmers and strengthen the rural economy.
The incentives for renewable energy will accelerate India’s transition to a green economy.
The support for MSMEs will help them grow and create more jobs.
The government’s commitment to fiscal consolidation is crucial for maintaining macroeconomic stability.
The budget strikes a good balance between growth and fiscal prudence.” – Er Sunil Kumar Pattanayak, Chairman, Suddhananda Group Of Institute

“The budget 2025, presented by Honourable Finance Minister Nirmala Sitaraman seems to be a “Friendly Budget” for the Middle-income group. Apart from lessening the burden on Income Tax, the tax deduction on medical items gives relief for them. The MSME’s also been encouraged with higher Credits and Guarantee Cover, increases the opportunity for the Industrial sector to grow faster. This will create more employment opportunities in turn. The 50,000 ATAL Tinkering Labs are a blessing for the innovative minds and researchers which will give innovative products as outcome. The Prime Minister Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana will benefit more than 1.5 Crore farmers in the low productivity districts. On the whole the various schemes under power sector, agriculture and Renewable energy will boost the performance of industries and support the government in achieving the targeted fiscal deficit and improve the outlay of India.” – Dr.P.Krishnakumar, CEO & SECRETARY, Nehru Group of Institutions.

“The Union Budget 2025 is no doubt a welcome testament for all Indians, especially people of the middle and upper-middle-class bracket. Enhanced scope for non-taxable income through the instruments of increased tax exemption limits, redefined tax slabs and rise in standard deduction leaves the majority of citizens with ample purchasing power to meet their livelihood requirements, plan savings and warrant future uncertainties. The budget also lays open magnified opportunities for start-ups and entrepreneurship as reduced import duty on many consumer and industry-specific goods opens up windows for ease of doing for young enthusiasts. Overall, it’s a promotional and futuristic budget.” – Bharti Madhok, Vice Chairperson, Sunbeam Group of Educational Institutions.

“The education fraternity had high expectations from the Union Budget 2025, particularly in light of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020. There exists a need to increase allocation of funds to bridge the infrastructure gap in educational institutions, especially in rural areas. There is also a need to enhance investment in teacher training, digital learning tools, and EdTech to improve the quality of education and to ensure teaching is in sync with the evolving world. We expected financial support for research and innovation and skill development initiatives to align education with industry needs. The need to prioritise equitable access, quality improvement and support the modernisation of the education system cannot be overstated. Mental health and well-being are important aspects of holistic development of children and we looked forward to allocations for mental healthcare and training centres in the upcoming budget.
The Union Budget 2025 met a lot of these expectations, the Finance Minister has placed a strong emphasis on education, research and skilling. The announcement of 10,000 fellowships for technological research in IITs and IISc with enhanced financial support under the PM Research Fellowship scheme will boost innovation. The capacity expansion of IITs and medical colleges, and setting of a Centre of Excellence in AI for Education and National Centres of Excellence for Skilling are need of the hour. Setting up 50,000 Atal Tinkering Labs in five years will promote curiosity and innovation in the young minds. There is also a focus on startups and skilling, which will go a long way in promoting entrepreneurship.” – Dr. Manjula Pooja Shroff, MD & CEO, Kalorex Group.

“The budget is progressive. The salaried class will benefit. Though the education budget has risen by about 7% over last year, it could have been more. Thrust on Research and AI is most welcome. Risen in seats in both medical and IITs will support the aspirations of many more youth.” – Dr. S S Mantha, Chancellor, Ramdeobaba University, and Former Chairman, AICTE, GoI.

“The FM has delivered a well-balanced budget that should retain our commitment to the fiscal glide path and provide the much-needed boost to consumption by putting more money in the hands of the middle class. Infrastructure, both physical and digital, could have done with higher allocations, but overall, it’s a good budget for industry and the common man.” – Ganesh Natarajan, Chairman, GTT Data / Honeywell Automation.

“Very progressive and favourable budget for the middle classes of the country! I am upbeat about the proposed investment in technology like Centre of Excellence in AI and Higher Education sector of our country.”
– Prof. Nupur Prakash, Vice Chancellor, The NorthCap University, Gurugram

Conclusion: A Forward-Thinking Budget with Room for Growth

The Union Budget 2025-26 lays a strong foundation for India’s education sector by prioritizing innovation, digital access, skill development, and higher education expansion. With initiatives such as Atal Tinkering Labs, AI Centres of Excellence, broadband connectivity in government schools, and increased medical and IIT seats, the budget aligns with the NEP 2020 vision and prepares students for a future driven by technology and industry needs.

While education leaders applaud the forward-thinking approach, they also emphasize the need for increased budgetary allocation, stronger public-private collaboration, and targeted support for private institutions to ensure equitable and holistic growth. Bridging regional disparities, expanding early childhood education, and reinforcing regulatory support will be key to maximizing the budget’s impact.

As India moves towards ‘Viksit Bharat’, this budget marks a significant step toward an inclusive, future-ready education system. However, sustained focus, strategic implementation, and continuous investment will be crucial to translating these policies into long-term transformation for students, educators, and the nation at large.

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