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Agriculture

State Government Sanctions ₹4,194 Crore Relief Package for Cotton and Soybean Farmers

The state government has sanctioned substantial financial assistance for cotton and soybean farmers adversely affected by price declines in the preceding year. To alleviate the repercussions of these losses, the government unveiled a financial relief package intended to aid cotton and soybean cultivators for the kharif marketing season 2023-24. This relief package encompasses a grant of ₹5,000 per hectare, with a ceiling of two hectares per farmer. The government has sanctioned a proposal to extend financial assistance in two strata: ₹1,000 per hectare for areas under 0.2 hectares and ₹5,000 per hectare for areas exceeding 0.2 hectares, up to a maximum of two hectares. As the GR was issued on July 29, the precise amount expended for Vidarbha farmers remains unascertained, according to officials. “Nevertheless, the process has commenced at district levels across both divisions in Vidarbha. We will have to initiate from the very beginning, which entails compiling a list of eligible farmers, among other tasks,” an official said. The government has allocated a total expenditure of ₹4,194.68 crore to effectuate this financial assistance scheme. Of this, ₹1,548.34 crore is apportioned for cotton farmers, while ₹2,646.34 crore is earmarked for soybean growers. The funding will be deployed during the additional budget presented on July 5, underpinning the special action plan formulated to augment the productivity and value chain of cotton, soybean, and other oilseed crops. Eligibility for this financial support is clearly delineated: Cotton and soybean farmers who cultivated their crops during the 2023 kharif season are entitled to get ₹1,000 per hectare for areas under 0.2 hectares and ₹5,000 per hectare for areas up to 2 hectares. The scheme is anticipated to buttress the growth of the agricultural sector, reinforcing the government’s dedication to addressing the exigencies of the farming community.

Union Education Minister Promotes Multidisciplinary Focus for IITs and IIMs at Odisha Research Centre Inauguration

Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan revealed that the Centre has advised the IITs and IIMs to take a multi-disciplinary approach, expanding their scope beyond their specialized domains. Speaking at the inauguration of the Odisha Research Centre on November 26, Pradhan emphasized that the National Education Policy, 2020 prioritizes providing multidisciplinary education, and that premier institutions such as IITs and IIMs will follow suit. The Odisha Research Centre was jointly inaugurated during the event by Odisha Governor Raghubar Das, Chhattisgarh counterpart Biswa Bhusan Harichandan, and Minister Pradhan. The research agenda of the center includes art, culture, archaeology, tradition, literature, sociology, political processes, agriculture, commerce, business, industry, contemporary Odisha development trends, science, technology, healthcare, and future technologies. It will also address issues concerning smart cities, climate change, environmental protection, sustainable development, semiconductors, rare earths, and advanced minerals. Minister Pradhan emphasized the significance of the Odisha Research Centre in shaping the region’s future. He stated that the center, which was established in collaboration with the Indian Council of Social Science Research (ICSSR), the Indian Knowledge Systems Division, the Ministry of Education, IIM Sambalpur, IIT Kharagpur, and IIT Bhubaneswar, aims to develop innovative epistemological frameworks. These frameworks will delve into various facets of Odisha’s history, culture, economy, and society. Pradhan concluded with a forward-looking statement, saying, “In 2036, when Odisha will celebrate the centenary of its formation, and in 2047, when the country will celebrate the centenary of India’s independence, the ORC will prepare a roadmap for the development of Odisha and Odia language.” This highlights the critical role that the Odisha Research Centre will play in charting the course for Odisha’s development and promoting the Odia language.

India’s First AI-Powered Agricultural News Monitoring and Analysis Solution ‘Krishi 24/7’ Launched by Government

News on Gov

The Department of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare (DA&FW), in partnership with the Wadhwani Institute for Artificial Intelligence (Wadhwani AI), has introduced ‘Krishi 24/7,’ India’s inaugural AI-driven solution for automated monitoring and analysis of agricultural news. Developed with support from Google.org, this innovation will enable the DA&FW to identify pertinent agricultural news, issue timely alerts, and take swift actions to safeguard farmers’ interests and encourage sustainable agricultural development by enhancing decision-making. The Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare underlines the necessity for an efficient mechanism to pinpoint and manage agricultural news articles that can facilitate prompt decision-making. Krishi 24/7 scans news articles in various languages, translates them into English, and extracts crucial information, including headlines, crop names, event details, dates, locations, severity, summaries, and source links, ensuring that the ministry receives timely updates on pertinent events found on the internet. During the launch of this initiative, Manoj Ahuja, Secretary (A&FW), emphasized that this news monitoring system not only keeps stakeholders informed but also empowers them to shape the narrative. He encouraged continuous improvement and adaptability to the evolving landscape of information. Samuel Praveen Kumar, Joint Secretary (Extension), explained the system’s functions, which aim to provide near real-time monitoring of online agricultural news articles, helping the DA&FW identify relevant news and establish a comprehensive mechanism for event selection, alert creation, and timely action. JP Tripathi, Associate Director (Ag) at Wadhwani AI, highlighted their commitment to developing AI solutions for addressing challenges where news monitoring and validation have been manual and time-consuming. He mentioned the successful deployment of a similar solution for tracking and analyzing disease outbreaks in collaboration with the National Centre for Disease Control (NCDC). By collaborating with the DA&FW and other central government bodies, their goal is to provide effective tools that enhance information flow through data-driven decision-making.