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Monday, May 11, 2026 7:25 PM

Culver Max Entertainment

Sony Pictures Networks India Consolidates Regional Businesses to Drive Language Market Expansion

Broadcaster Sony Pictures Networks India (SPNI), the consumer-facing arm of Culver Max Entertainment, is undertaking a major internal restructuring to bring all its regional television and content operations under a single umbrella. The move is aimed at accelerating growth across language-specific markets, according to documents reviewed by The Economic Times. In a key development, unsecured creditors of SPNI last week unanimously approved the proposed merger of Bangla Entertainment with Culver Max. Both entities are indirect, wholly owned subsidiaries of Sony Group. The approval was recorded in a report submitted to meeting chairperson Ritesh Khosla, an SPNI executive appointed by the Mumbai bench of the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT). Bangla Entertainment, which focuses on licensing and syndicating audio-visual content, including Bengali programming, had earlier transferred its broadcasting business — including channels such as Sony Aath and Sony Marathi — to SPNI through a slump sale. The proposed merger is expected to formalise and complete that consolidation process. On December 11 last year, the NCLT directed SPNI to convene a meeting of unsecured creditors to consider the amalgamation scheme under Sections 230 to 232 of the Companies Act, 2013. While the assistant commissioner of Central Goods and Services Tax has filed an interlocutory application in the matter, it remains pending. Industry experts noted that such filings are typically linked to outstanding or contingent tax claims and do not automatically obstruct approval of merger schemes. The restructuring comes amid broader operational changes at SPNI, including senior management reshuffles and cost rationalisation efforts. The company has reportedly laid off more than 100 employees as part of these measures. The boards of both companies had approved the merger proposal on June 19, 2025. According to the companies, the consolidation will create a financially stronger entity by unlocking synergies and operational efficiencies. It is expected to enable better monetisation of Bangla Entertainment’s content library, drive expansion in regional broadcasting and audio-visual markets, and streamline regulatory and administrative processes through unified licences and compliance structures. As per tribunal records, SPNI has 1,190 unsecured creditors, of which 135 had outstanding balances exceeding ₹10 lakh as of March 31, 2025. Bangla Entertainment, the transferor company, reported no secured or unsecured creditors at the time of filing the scheme application. Source: Economic Times

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NCLAT sets aside NCLT order in Culver Max insolvency case, orders fresh hearing

The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) has granted relief to Culver Max Entertainment, formerly Sony Pictures Network India, by overturning an order of the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) that had rejected its insolvency petition against an Odisha-based fintech company. The appellate tribunal has sent the matter back to the Cuttack bench of the NCLT, directing it to hear the case afresh after giving Culver Max an opportunity to address procedural shortcomings in its application. In its ruling, the NCLAT noted that the NCLT should have allowed Culver Max to rectify defects in the insolvency plea, particularly relating to authorisation, instead of dismissing it outright. Since no such opportunity was provided, the appellate tribunal held that the April 30, 2024 order of the NCLT was legally flawed. A two-member NCLAT bench comprising Justice Yogesh Khanna (Judicial Member) and Ajai Das Mehrotra (Technical Member) clarified that it was not expressing any view on the merits of the insolvency case. However, it set aside the impugned order and instructed the NCLT to allow Culver Max to cure the defects and then adjudicate the matter on merits. The tribunal added that the process should ideally be completed within two months, as per its order dated December 10, 2025. The dispute arose after the NCLT dismissed Culver Max’s Section 9 application under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) against Rechargekit Fintech. The tribunal had rejected the plea on the ground that no board resolution or formal authorisation approving the filing of the insolvency application was placed on record. Challenging this decision, Culver Max argued before the NCLAT that the NCLT should have invoked the proviso to Section 9(5)(ii) of the IBC, which allows applicants time to correct defects in an incomplete application. The appellate tribunal agreed, observing that it was the duty of the NCLT to notify the applicant and provide an opportunity to rectify such defects. Section 9(5)(ii) of the IBC empowers the NCLT to reject an incomplete application but also mandates that the applicant be given notice and up to seven days to remove the deficiencies. Since this procedure was not followed, the NCLAT ruled that the dismissal order could not be sustained. Source: PTI

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Zee Entertainment Bears Rs 432 Crore Merger Costs Amid Failed Sony Deal

Zee Entertainment Enterprises Ltd. faced significant financial setbacks amounting to Rs 432 crore due to its failed merger deal with Sony Group Corporation’s Indian media unit, Culver Max Entertainment. The merger agreement was terminated on January 22, sparking a series of financial implications for Zee Entertainment. Key Points: Merger Costs: Zee Entertainment incurred merger-related costs of Rs 432 crore during the financial years 2023-24 and 2022-23. These costs were attributed to the failed merger deal with Sony’s India unit. Impairment Charges: As part of portfolio rationalization and meeting merger conditions, Zee Entertainment incurred impairment charges of Rs 331 crore in 2022-23. This was due to the closure of certain businesses, including Margo Networks. Employee Termination Costs: Zee Entertainment recorded an employee termination cost of Rs 22 crore in a recent restructuring, which included a 15% reduction in its workforce as part of cost-cutting measures. Arbitration Cases: Zee Entertainment faces arbitration cases filed by Culver Max Entertainment and Star India. Culver Max is seeking $90 million in termination fees, while Star India is seeking directions regarding the implementation of the International Cricket Council TV rights agreement. Merger Plan Timeline: The $10-billion merger proposal between Zee Entertainment and Sony Group Corp. witnessed key events such as board approvals, termination of the merger plan by Sony in January 2024, and subsequent legal actions by Zee Entertainment against Sony Pictures Networks India. Reasons for Termination: Sony terminated the merger plans citing unsatisfied closing conditions after two years of negotiations. Disagreements over financial terms, cash availability, and leadership appointments, particularly regarding Punit Goenka, contributed to the termination. Financial Performance: Despite the challenges, Zee Entertainment reported a consolidated net profit of Rs 13.35 crore in the March quarter, marking a recovery compared to the previous fiscal period.  

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