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Friday, July 11, 2025 1:17 PM

G20

UN Tourism Joins G20 Presidency to Discuss Future of Tourism Policies and Governance

UN Tourism has partnered with the G20 Presidency to advance tourism policies and transform governance across the sector. At a side event held on the eve of the official G20 Tourism Ministers’ meeting, discussions centered on a new approach to tourism policy, focusing on people and the planet. Held under the Brazilian Presidency of the G20, the event saw high-level representatives from countries including India, Canada, Saudi Arabia, and Spain, as well as the Inter-American Development Bank. Participants highlighted the vital role tourism plays in economic growth and social inclusion, as well as its potential to contribute to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and reduce global inequalities. In his opening address, UN Tourism Secretary-General Zurab Pololikashvili praised Brazil’s focus on inclusion and sustainability, stating, “To transform our sector, we need new policies and governance models that place communities and the environment at the center of tourism development.” Brazil’s Minister of Tourism, Celso Sabino, echoed this sentiment, emphasizing the country’s commitment to sustainable tourism. “Sustainability is a priority for President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva’s government. Responsible tourism that protects the environment, culture, and history is key to prosperous national development,” Sabino said. The G20 Tourism meeting was notably held in Pará, in the heart of the Amazon. Key takeaways from the event included: A call for new governance models that involve resident consultation, stronger coordination among government agencies, and partnerships with local authorities and the private sector. The need for targeted policies on gender equality, social inclusion, climate action, and regional development. The importance of improving the measurement of tourism’s impact on economic, social, and environmental dimensions, including the recent approval of the United Nations Statistical Framework for Measuring the Sustainability of Tourism. The G20 economies, which account for over 70% of international tourist arrivals, have demonstrated resilience post-pandemic, with countries like Saudi Arabia, Spain, and Turkey surpassing pre-2019 tourist levels. The discussions from this event will guide future strategies aimed at reshaping global tourism governance and policy. Source: UNWTO

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Finance Says No to Health Request for $10-Million Fund to Meet G20 Pledge

The Global Initiative on Digital Health (GIDH), launched during India’s G20 Presidency, remains unfunded by India despite a $10-million pledge. This initiative, a key deliverable from the Health Ministers’ meeting in Gujarat on August 19 last year, was part of the New Delhi declaration. The GIDH, formally initiated on February 20, 2024, by then Health Minister Mansukh Mandaviya, is still awaiting India’s promised contribution. The delay stems from the Department of Economic Affairs (DEA) under the Ministry of Finance, which has not approved the contribution despite India’s commitment. The GIDH, managed by the World Health Organization (WHO), aims to support national digital health transformations within a framework that respects data protection regulations. A source from the Health Ministry indicated the proposal is “under consideration,” but the DEA had previously rejected the request in July 2023 without specifying reasons. The DEA suggested that India should offer technical support instead of financial contributions to avoid creating “committed liabilities.” Despite this setback, the Permanent Mission of India (PMI) to the UN recommended making a “substantial financial commitment” to the GIDH in November 2023. Highlighting India’s role as a leader in digital health, the Health Ministry, with approval from the Health Minister, reconsidered the contribution. In comparison, Indonesia contributed $50 million to establish the Presidency Prevention, Preparedness Response (PPR) Financial Intermediary Fund (FIF) during its G20 Presidency. As Brazil currently heads the G20 Presidency, the GIDH remains a priority within the health sector.

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PM Modi Highlights India’s Inclusive Tech Initiatives and Global Impact

In an interview with a news agency, Prime Minister Modi discussed how India’s digital public infrastructure is promoting social inclusion and democratizing technology. He emphasized that India’s efforts have gained global recognition and are paving the way for a broader global movement. Prime Minister Modi highlighted the success of the CoWIN initiative, which facilitated the world’s largest vaccine drive, providing over 200 crore free doses. The platform, CoWIN, was even made open source for other countries to adopt. Referring to the UPI initiative, Modi noted that digital transactions are empowering businesses of all sizes, from street vendors to major banks, and contributing to financial inclusion. He praised India’s Digital Public Infrastructure for its role in delivering public services during the pandemic, citing the Jan Dhan-Aadhar-Mobile (JAM) Trinity’s effectiveness in ensuring financial inclusion and benefit transfers. Modi also mentioned the ONDC e-commerce initiative, which is seen as a significant step in democratizing digital platforms and creating a level playing field. He discussed the adoption of India’s digital public infrastructure by the G20 forum, which has established principles for a secure digital economy and laid the foundation for the One Future Alliance to coordinate global efforts in this regard. Prime Minister Modi highlighted the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission’s impact on healthcare service delivery and India’s commitment to global health through the G20’s Global Digital Health Initiative. He stressed India’s approach of using technology to promote inclusion and equality, turning it into a force for good. Modi also addressed the government’s efforts to enhance cybersecurity, acknowledging the challenges posed by technology in combating illicit financial activities and terrorism. The Prime Minister celebrated India’s achievements across various domains, including the space sector, startups, sports, and education, expressing optimism about India’s economic prospects in the near future. This interview provides valuable insights into India’s efforts to leverage technology for social inclusion and global cooperation. Interview link: https://www.pmindia.gov.in/en/news_updates/ptis-exclusive-interview-with-prime-minister-narendra-modi/

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