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Sunday, July 13, 2025 6:57 AM

Governance Community

Cabinet approves to make the Traditional Knowledge Digital Library database more widely accessible

The Traditional Knowledge Digital Library (TKDL) database will now be accessible to users and patent offices, enabling more R&D and innovation based on India’s cultural legacy. This move has been approved by the cabinet. Bharatiya Gnana Parampara is anticipated to be incorporated into the endeavour to expand the TKDL under the auspices of the New Education Policy (NEP) 2020. The TKDL database will only be accessible with a paid subscription. According to a statement from the cabinet, “Indian traditional knowledge (TK) offers immense potential to serve national and global needs, therewith providing societal benefits as well as economic growth.” The TKDL will be a significant repository for Indian traditional knowledge that will advance the boundaries of knowledge and technology, according to the cabinet led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Ayurveda, Siddha, Unani, Sowa Rigpa, and Yoga are some of the Indian traditional treatments that the TKDL content now seeks to promote. It also attempts to encourage new manufacturers and innovators to contribute to India’s knowledge base. According to the cabinet, TKDL will provide services for organisations, corporations, personal care products, academic and research institutes, and others. The cabinet also disclosed that the TKDL database will eventually include more data on Indian traditional knowledge from other fields. According to the cabinet, the TKDL database will put an emphasis on creativity, practical solutions, and technology in addition to its primary goal, which is to stop the wrong patents on Indian traditional knowledge from being granted.

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IRDAI organizes a hackathon and invites innovative tech solutions for the insurance sector

To safeguard policyholder interests, the insurance industry’s regulatory body, IRDAI, has issued an invitation to companies to provide technologically advanced new solutions for automated death claim settlement, reducing miss-selling, and other components of the insurance ecosystem. The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) is accepting applications for Bima Manthan 2022, its first hackathon, with the topic “Innovation in Insurance.” The regulator stated in a statement that the hackathon “invites participants to explore and develop ideas that have the potential to make insurance available to every individual in a seamless and quick way with the use of technology and protecting the interests of the policyholders. In order to stop the miss-selling of insurance products, IRDAI has looked for creative ideas and tech-based solutions for automating death claim settlement. The regulator is also seeking technologically enabled solutions to identify uninsured motor vehicles, assure the issuing of necessary motor third party insurance, and technology-based distribution of insurance products, including microinsurance in “difficult terrains and less penetrable areas.” Another area chosen for Bima Manthan 2022 is the use of technology to reduce or prevent fraud in motor insurance. Participants in Bima Manthan 2022 will get the chance to showcase their creative solutions in front of a distinguished jury and compete for enticing rewards, according to IRDAI. In addition, Bima Manthan offers the winner the chance to work with an insurer (or insurers) on the winning project/platform, demo-day in front of insurers/intermediaries and other stakeholders, or direct entry into the IRDAI Regulatory Sandbox regime. The regulator said that registration for the hackathon begins on Tuesday.

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Microsoft partners with ONDC to accelerate the adoption of e-commerce across India

Microsoft joined the government’s Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC) on Tuesday in an effort to provide social e-commerce via its app in the Indian market. The internet giant plans to develop a shopping app for Indian consumers as well as their social network to get the best pricing among stores and sellers. According to T Koshy, MD and CEO of ONDC, Microsoft can quickly deploy its cutting-edge concepts, including social commerce, by using the strength of its open network users. By 2030, it is anticipated that the Indian e-commerce market would be worth $400 billion, expanding at a 19% compound annual growth rate (CAGR). “Initiatives like ONDC can be a game changer amid this boom. Their UPI-like network for digital commerce is a win-win for both buyers and sellers as it will enable them to connect without dependency on any eCommerce solution,” said a Microsoft spokesperson. By bringing online micro, small, and medium-sized businesses as well as small traders, the government is attempting to build the largest interoperable open platform with ONDC, a project similar to the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) of the Ministry of Commerce and Industry to support open networks. This is done in an effort to break up e-commerce monopolies and create a more democratic digital marketplace. Businesses like Dunzo for Business (D4B), Go Frugal, Paytm, Digit, PhonePe, and Loadshare are now part of the ONDC network. This month, the e-commerce site Snapdeal will make its ONDC debut.

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IT ministry to audit social media companies’ compliance on a quarterly basis

Quarterly compliance audits of social media companies will be carried out by the Ministry of Electronics and IT (Meity). Presently, each month, social media firms report on their compliance with IT guidelines 2021. Here, they disclose the actions they took in response to various complaints. “Meity has now put in place a mechanism to audit compliance of social media intermediaries under IT rules every quarter. As part of the audit, the ministry will verify if social media companies are reporting about grievances raised to them correctly and if their action taken is in sync with the laid-out rules,” the source told the news agency. The government has proposed creating an appellate panel with the authority to overrule decisions made by social media companies regarding any grievance in order to tighten the noose around these platforms. The IT ministry has concluded the public comment process about the proposed rule.

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5G Telecom Services to be rolled out from October this year

From October 2022 onward, 5G telecom services will be made available in India. According to Union Communications Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw. Soon after the 5G auction concludes, the government will distribute the spectrum, which will result in the launch of services in October. Speaking at a press conference in Mumbai, Vaishnaw stated. He noted that the global rollout of 5G had been uneven and predicted that India would implement 5G considerably more quickly than many other countries. He said that if 5G service prices get too high, the government will step in and state-owned BSNL will function as a market balancer. We anticipate that we will likely defy the trend and have a considerably faster rollout of 5G compared to many other regions, he said, adding that the global implementation of 5G has been slow. This is because our other costs are significantly under control. Vaishnaw stated that as of Saturday, the government has received 1.49 lakh crore rupees from the sale of 5G spectrum and expressed optimism that this figure will surpass 1.5 lakh crore rupees. Regarding the cost of 5G services, the average cost of telecom services worldwide is $2,400 [per month], compared to about $200 in India. “Data cost is lowest in India in the world,” he stated without specifying a number. The success of the 5G spectrum auction indicates that the sector is booming, and the results are very good, he says.

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Droupadi Murmu takes the oath as India’s 15th President

Droupadi Murmu takes the oath of office as India’s 15th president on 25th July. She is not just the nation’s first tribal woman to hold the highest constitutional position, but also the country’s second female President and the first to be born in independent India. “While Standing in the Parliament – the symbol of expectations, aspirations, and rights of all Indians – I humbly express my gratitude to all of you,” Droupadi Murmu stated in her first speech as President at the Central Hall of Parliament. “Your trust and support will be a major strength for me to carry out this new responsibility.” “I am fortunate to have got this opportunity to serve during the 75th year of independence.” she said. She continued by saying that becoming President of India was not a personal accomplishment but rather a victory for all of India’s underprivileged citizens. “My nomination is evidence that the poor in India can not only dream but also fulfill those dreams,” she said. “It is the power of India’s democracy that a girl born in a poor tribal home could reach the topmost constitutional post,” she added. “I am the first President of the country who was born in independent India,” President Droupadi Murmu said. The Parliament’s Central Hall served as the site of the swearing-in ceremony. The oath of office was administered by Chief Justice of India NV Ramana. President Murmu visited Rashtrapati Bhavan and paid homage to Mahatma Gandhi, father of the nation, earlier in the day. She was greeted by former President Ram Nath Kovind and his wife Savita Kovind. On July 22, the former governor of Jharkhand defeated opposition candidate Yashwant Sinha in a historic presidential election. On Thursday, the results of the presidential election were announced, showing that Murmu had received 2,824 votes, whereas Yashwant Sinha had only secured 1,877. The voting took place on July 18 with a total of 4,809 MPs and MLAs participating. President-elect Droupadi Murmu was presented with the certificate at her residence in the nation’s capital by PC Mody, the Returning Officer for the 2022 presidential election and Secretary General of the Rajya Sabha. Murmu started her political career in 1997 by joining the BJP. She was initially chosen to serve as a Rairangpur Nagar Panchayat councilor. In 2000, she was elected to be the chairperson of the same panchayat, and a year later she was named vice president of the BJP’s Scheduled Tribe Morcha. She received the Nilkhantha Award in 2007 for being the best MLA in the Odisha Assembly, and in 2015, she was appointed Jharkhand’s first woman governor.

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Droupadi Murmu creates history, becomes India’s first tribal woman President

The NDA candidate Droupadi Murmu crossed the 50% threshold after the third round of vote counting in the presidential elections, assuring her victory against the nominee of the opposition, Yashwant Sinha, by a sizable margin. Murmu has received 2,161 of the 3,219 valid votes that have been counted so far, while Sinha received 1,058. Murmu, 64, is the first Adivasi and second woman to become the nation’s First Citizen and the Supreme Commander of India’s Armed Forces.  Murmu served as a Minister in Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik’s BJD-BJP coalition government from 2000 to 2004 and was elected to two terms in the Odisha Assembly in 2000 and 2004. 2015 saw her take the oath of office as Jharkhand’s first female governor. Sinha congratulated Murmu on her victory on Twitter not long after her score passed the halfway point. “I join my fellow citizens in congratulating Smt Droupadi Murmu on her victory in the Presidential Election 2022. India hopes that as the 15th President of the Republic she functions as the Custodian of the Constitution without fear or favour,” he wrote. PM Narendra Modi congratulates Droupadi Murmu on her victory in the Presidential polls. “India scripts history. At a time when 1.3 billion Indians are marking Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, a daughter of India hailing from a tribal community born in a remote part of eastern India has been elected our President! Congratulations to Smt. Droupadi Murmu Ji on this feat,” he wrote after the NDA candidate crossed the halfway mark.  

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Droupadi Murmu ahead of Yashwant Sinha by a huge margin after 2nd round of counting for the Presidential Election Result 2022

After the first round of votes in the 2022 presidential elections were counted on Thursday, Droupadi Murmu of the NDA is in the lead. Murmu received 540 of the 748 votes cast by MPs, while Yashwant Sinha of the opposition received 208. Following the start of the vote-counting process at the Parliament House on Thursday morning for the recently held Presidential election, India will soon know who will succeed Ram Nath Kovind as the nation’s 15th President. Droupadi Murmu of the NDA is found to be in the lead in the second round after the votes from the first 10 states were counted (in alphabetical order). Murmu received 809 of the 1,138 total valid votes, while Sinha received 329. These votes have a 1.49 lakh value according to a population and assembly strength formula. Ms. Murmu received slightly over 1.05 lakh of that, and Mr. Sinha received 44,276. By 8 pm, the final result is anticipated. According to the support given by several parties, Droupadi Murmu of the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) is clearly ahead of Yashwant Sinha of the opposition in this election. If elected, Murmu will hold the nation’s top constitutional position for the first time as a tribal woman. Following her anticipated victory in the election, Droupadi Murmu is set to meet with Prime Minister Narendra Modi, several senior members of his Cabinet, and BJP chief J P Nadda on Thursday evening. According to sources, she will also be congratulated by Home Minister Amit Shah, Defense Minister Rajnath Singh, Parliamentary Affairs Minister Pralhad Joshi, and Leader of the House in the Rajya Sabha Piyush Goyal. Over 98% of the 4,796 eligible voters—including 771 MPs and 4,025 MLAs—participated in the presidential election’s voting process, which was completed on Monday.  

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Delhi traffic signals will soon display timers and speed limits

In order to facilitate and effectively manage traffic, Delhi’s traffic signals will soon have electronic signage displaying timers and speed limits. Lieutenant Governor Vinai Kumar Saxena has ordered officials to install these devices at all traffic crossroads throughout the city. During a meeting to review city traffic management, Saxena gave these instructions and also ordered officials to strictly enforce lane discipline by heavy motor vehicles (HMVs). It stated that lane enforcement exercises were even more pertinent and crucial on routes where trucks were permitted late at night and early in the morning. In addition to ensuring fewer inconveniences for travellers and preventing corruption, he emphasised that minimum manual enforcement interventions will also help to reduce traffic congestion at locations where commuters are randomly stopped for inspection and challan issuance. The L-G vowed to take action to have the ideas for road engineering settled as soon as possible with the city’s numerous roads owning agencies, including PWD, MCD, and NDMC, among others. Additionally, he emphasised the significance of a citywide traffic flow that requires little in the way of human enforcement or challans. “It was suggested that the information in this regard, listing the names and contact numbers of traffic personnel deployed, could be posted on the traffic portal of Delhi Police,” according to a statement from the Raj Niwas — L-G’s secretariat.  “The L-G also underlined the importance of similarly posting such details of the beat staff on duty for easy access of the people of the city.”

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Defence Minister Rajnath Singh cautions against misuse of AI

Rajnath Singh, the minister of defence, has issued a warning against the improper use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications and stated that the nation needs to consider the potential risks associated with the new technology. “We cannot stop the development of Artificial Intelligence nor should we make such an effort. But we also need to be careful about it. The bigger the change that any technology brings, the bigger and more serious is its transitional phase,” he said. “Since AI is going to bring a massive change, it may bring legal, ethical, political and economic upheaval situations. We have to be prepared for that too,” he added. At a first-of-its-kind conference on “Artificial Intelligence in Defence” hosted by the Defense Ministry, Singh introduced 75 products for the armed services that are powered by AI. He discussed the subject and stated that whenever a new technology is introduced, it takes time for society to adjust its political, social, and ethical standards. “Artificial Intelligence should not be misused in any case. There is a need to work on AI with great care so that in the coming time, it does not get out of our own hands somewhere else,” he added. However, the Minister stated to be a big optimist who likewise has an optimistic outlook on the development of AI. He claimed that numerous initiatives were being made to advance AI in defence. He stated that new autonomous weapons and technologies have been developed so that we can hit their target and destroy the enemy’s establishments even without human control, when speaking about advanced artificial intelligence-driven applications in defence. He asserted that AI-enabled gadgets could manage vast amounts of data and were useful for improving soldier training.

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